Evolution of the energy consumed by street lighting in Spain estimated with DMSP-OLS data

We present the results of the analysis of satellite imagery to study light pollution in Spain. Both calibrated and non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images were used. We describe the method to scale the non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images which allows us to use differential photometry techniques in order to study...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez De Miguel, Alejandro, Zamorano Calvo, Jaime, Gómez Castaño, José, Pascual Ramírez, Sergio
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2014
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositório:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/35194
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35194
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:52
Operational linescan system
Electric-power consumption
Night-sky brightness
Human-settlements
Satellite data
City lights
Population
Imagery
Emissions
Pollution
Astrofísica
Astronomía (Física)
Descrição
Resumo:We present the results of the analysis of satellite imagery to study light pollution in Spain. Both calibrated and non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images were used. We describe the method to scale the non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images which allows us to use differential photometry techniques in order to study the evolution of the light pollution. Population data and DMSP-OLS satellite calibrated images for the year 2006 were compared to test the reliability of official statistics in public lighting consumption. We found a relationship between the population and the energy consumption which is valid for several regions. Finally the true evolution of the electricity consumption for street lighting in Spain from 1992 to 2010 was derived; it has been doubled in the last 18 years in most of the provinces. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,