Assessing species composition, phenology, and diversity of urban flora in a gradient of continentality from southern Spain

Urban flora constitutes a source of diversity by itself; also, being the base for other living beings like invertebrates, birds, or micro-mammals among others. Continentality plays an important role in plant species distribution and composition. In this work, urban flora was studied in a continental...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: López Tirado, Javier, Herrera Martín, Irene, Hidalgo Fernández, Pablo José
Format: article
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repository:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/23847
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/23847
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Nitrophilous flora
Ruderal flora
Guadalquivir Valley
Flora nitrófila
Flora ruderal
Valle del Guadalquivir
2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica)
Description
Summary:Urban flora constitutes a source of diversity by itself; also, being the base for other living beings like invertebrates, birds, or micro-mammals among others. Continentality plays an important role in plant species distribution and composition. In this work, urban flora was studied in a continentality gradient; four towns were surveyed in southern Spain, Andalusia region: Huelva, Seville, Cordoba, and Linares (Jaen). Two patches per town were sampled retrieving information about different parameters like diversity, phenology, or allochthony. Our main results stated the high amount of nitrophilous species, mainly therophytes, in urban areas. Towns closer to the coast, Huelva and Seville, showed a more advanced phenology and a higher number of allochthonous species than continental towns (Cordoba and Linares). Asteraceae, Poaceae, and Fabaceae were the most represented families in this order. Diversity indices showed high values for all the towns.