Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation

Carbon aerogels and carbon xerogels were synthesized through resorcinol – formaldehyde polycondensation using Na2CO3 as catalyst. The effect of soluble starch introduction in the organic gel preparation on the porous surface properties of these materials was studied. The role of the drying process o...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Odriozola Gordón, José Antonio, Centeno Gallego, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositório:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/137397
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/137397
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119554
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Carbon xerogel
Carbon aerogel
Starch
Resorcinol-formaldehyde
Raman fitting
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spelling Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparationOdriozola Gordón, José AntonioCenteno Gallego, Miguel ÁngelCarbon xerogelCarbon aerogelStarchResorcinol-formaldehydeRaman fittingCarbon aerogels and carbon xerogels were synthesized through resorcinol – formaldehyde polycondensation using Na2CO3 as catalyst. The effect of soluble starch introduction in the organic gel preparation on the porous surface properties of these materials was studied. The role of the drying process of the organic gels on the changes in the surface and structural properties of these materials after the addition of soluble starch is dis- cussed. The presence of starch in the prepared carbon xerogels results in the development of microporosity while maintaining the characteristic mesoporosity of carbon xerogels. The Brunauer – Emmett -Teller (BET) surface area increases from 309 m2/g in carbon xerogel without soluble starch until 685 m2/g when 10% of soluble starch is added. The R- value and average crystallite lattice parameters, inter-layer spacing, crystallite height, crystallite diameter and the average number of aromatic layers per carbon crystallite are discussed in function of drying step and presence of soluble starch. The surface properties were also studied by Raman and DRIFT spectroscopiesMinisterio de Educación y Competitividad de España (MINECO) y Fondos FEDER de la Unión Europea-ENE2013-47880-C3-2-R y ENE2017-82451-C3-3-RElsevierQuímica InorgánicaMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). EspañaEuropean Commission (EC). Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER)2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/137397https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119554reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 522, 119554.ENE2013-47880-C3-2-RENE2017-82451-C3-3-Rhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119554info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1373972026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation
title Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation
spellingShingle Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation
Odriozola Gordón, José Antonio
Carbon xerogel
Carbon aerogel
Starch
Resorcinol-formaldehyde
Raman fitting
title_short Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation
title_full Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation
title_fullStr Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation
title_sort Effect of starch as binder in carbon aerogel and carbon xerogel preparation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Odriozola Gordón, José Antonio
Centeno Gallego, Miguel Ángel
author Odriozola Gordón, José Antonio
author_facet Odriozola Gordón, José Antonio
Centeno Gallego, Miguel Ángel
author_role author
author2 Centeno Gallego, Miguel Ángel
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Química Inorgánica
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). España
European Commission (EC). Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Carbon xerogel
Carbon aerogel
Starch
Resorcinol-formaldehyde
Raman fitting
topic Carbon xerogel
Carbon aerogel
Starch
Resorcinol-formaldehyde
Raman fitting
description Carbon aerogels and carbon xerogels were synthesized through resorcinol – formaldehyde polycondensation using Na2CO3 as catalyst. The effect of soluble starch introduction in the organic gel preparation on the porous surface properties of these materials was studied. The role of the drying process of the organic gels on the changes in the surface and structural properties of these materials after the addition of soluble starch is dis- cussed. The presence of starch in the prepared carbon xerogels results in the development of microporosity while maintaining the characteristic mesoporosity of carbon xerogels. The Brunauer – Emmett -Teller (BET) surface area increases from 309 m2/g in carbon xerogel without soluble starch until 685 m2/g when 10% of soluble starch is added. The R- value and average crystallite lattice parameters, inter-layer spacing, crystallite height, crystallite diameter and the average number of aromatic layers per carbon crystallite are discussed in function of drying step and presence of soluble starch. The surface properties were also studied by Raman and DRIFT spectroscopies
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/137397
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119554
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/137397
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119554
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 522, 119554.
ENE2013-47880-C3-2-R
ENE2017-82451-C3-3-R
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119554
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
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