Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions

Olive (Olea europaea L.) fruit and derived products play a pivotal role in the Mediterranean diet, to which they contribute their gastronomic value and their health-promoting properties. The fruit cuticle constitutes the interface between the plant and the surrounding environment, and it modulates r...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Diarte Cabezuelo, Clara, Iglesias, Anna, Graell i Sarle, Jordi, Lara Ayala, Isabel
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/463281
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9030394
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463281
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Arbequina
Cuticular wax
Cutin
Oli d'oliva
Regatge
Olives
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spelling Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditionsDiarte Cabezuelo, ClaraIglesias, AnnaGraell i Sarle, JordiLara Ayala, IsabelArbequinaCuticular waxCutinOli d'olivaRegatgeOlivesOlive (Olea europaea L.) fruit and derived products play a pivotal role in the Mediterranean diet, to which they contribute their gastronomic value and their health-promoting properties. The fruit cuticle constitutes the interface between the plant and the surrounding environment, and it modulates relevant traits such as water loss, mechanical resistance, and susceptibility to pests and rots. Hence, a better knowledge of fruit cuticle properties and the impact thereupon of agronomic factors could help improving olive grove management. In this work, time–course changes in fruit cuticle yields and composition were assessed during the on-tree ripening of ‘Arbequina’ olives obtained from irrigated or rain-fed trees grown at a commercial grove located in El Soleràs (Catalonia, Spain), where low annual rainfall occur together with cold winters and hot dry summers. Significantly higher wax contents were observed for rain-fed than for irrigated fruits, both in relative (% over total cuticle) and in absolute terms (from 231 to 840 µg cm−2 and from 212 to 560 µg cm−2, respectively, contingent upon the maturity stage), in agreement with their proposed role as a barrier against water loss. Compositional differences in cuticular waxes and in cutin monomers were also detected between irrigated and rain-fed olives, with major changes involving significantly higher loads per surface area of triterpenoids and ω-hydroxy fatty acids in the latter. In contrast to the load and composition of cuticular wax, no apparent impact of irrigation was observed on either total cuticle yields or cuticle thickness.This research was funded by the Plan Nacional de I+D, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN), Spain, grant number AGL2015-64235-R. C.D. was the recipient of a predoctoral scholarship granted by the Universitat de Lleida.MDPI2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9030394https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463281reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2015-64235-RReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9030394Horticulturae, 2023, vol. 9, núm. 3, p.1-14cc-by (c) Diarte Cabezuelo et al., 2023Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/4632812026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions
title Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions
spellingShingle Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions
Diarte Cabezuelo, Clara
Arbequina
Cuticular wax
Cutin
Oli d'oliva
Regatge
Olives
title_short Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions
title_full Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions
title_fullStr Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions
title_full_unstemmed Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions
title_sort Fruit cuticle composition in ‘Arbequina’ olive: time–course changes along on-tree ripening under irrigated and rain-fed conditions
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Diarte Cabezuelo, Clara
Iglesias, Anna
Graell i Sarle, Jordi
Lara Ayala, Isabel
author Diarte Cabezuelo, Clara
author_facet Diarte Cabezuelo, Clara
Iglesias, Anna
Graell i Sarle, Jordi
Lara Ayala, Isabel
author_role author
author2 Iglesias, Anna
Graell i Sarle, Jordi
Lara Ayala, Isabel
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Arbequina
Cuticular wax
Cutin
Oli d'oliva
Regatge
Olives
topic Arbequina
Cuticular wax
Cutin
Oli d'oliva
Regatge
Olives
description Olive (Olea europaea L.) fruit and derived products play a pivotal role in the Mediterranean diet, to which they contribute their gastronomic value and their health-promoting properties. The fruit cuticle constitutes the interface between the plant and the surrounding environment, and it modulates relevant traits such as water loss, mechanical resistance, and susceptibility to pests and rots. Hence, a better knowledge of fruit cuticle properties and the impact thereupon of agronomic factors could help improving olive grove management. In this work, time–course changes in fruit cuticle yields and composition were assessed during the on-tree ripening of ‘Arbequina’ olives obtained from irrigated or rain-fed trees grown at a commercial grove located in El Soleràs (Catalonia, Spain), where low annual rainfall occur together with cold winters and hot dry summers. Significantly higher wax contents were observed for rain-fed than for irrigated fruits, both in relative (% over total cuticle) and in absolute terms (from 231 to 840 µg cm−2 and from 212 to 560 µg cm−2, respectively, contingent upon the maturity stage), in agreement with their proposed role as a barrier against water loss. Compositional differences in cuticular waxes and in cutin monomers were also detected between irrigated and rain-fed olives, with major changes involving significantly higher loads per surface area of triterpenoids and ω-hydroxy fatty acids in the latter. In contrast to the load and composition of cuticular wax, no apparent impact of irrigation was observed on either total cuticle yields or cuticle thickness.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9030394
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463281
url https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9030394
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463281
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2015-64235-R
Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9030394
Horticulturae, 2023, vol. 9, núm. 3, p.1-14
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Diarte Cabezuelo et al., 2023
Attribution 4.0 International
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Diarte Cabezuelo et al., 2023
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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