An Empirical Analysis of Arms Exports and Economic Growth Spillovers: The Case of the United States

[EN] In this paper, we study closely the relationship between arms exports, labor productivity and economic growth. Using a connectedness-measurement technology fundamentally grounded in modern network theory, we determine the size and direction of the spillover effects between these three variables...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Callado Muñoz, Francisco José, Hromcová, Jana, Laborda Herrero, Ricardo, Utrero-González, Natalia|||0000-0001-9304-3517
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/202151
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/202151
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Arms exports
Growth
Spillovers
Connectedness
Variance decomposition
ECONOMIA APLICADA
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] In this paper, we study closely the relationship between arms exports, labor productivity and economic growth. Using a connectedness-measurement technology fundamentally grounded in modern network theory, we determine the size and direction of the spillover effects between these three variables. Our findings indicate that shocks from arms exports have direct spillovers over the labor productivity and GDP growth, whereas the reverse is not captured by our data. We also provide a dynamic analysis of the spillovers that confirm the direction of spillovers from arms exports to the other variables. The recent evolution of arms exports from the United States together with the changes in arms exports policy show the timeliness of studying the effects of this particular trade to the rest of the economy.