Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites
It is difficult to quantify the timing of the deformation processes in brittle fold–thrust belts because minerals suitable for dating and well-preserved growth strata sediments are scarce or absent. Here, we quantify the duration of thrust sheet emplacement and shortening rates in the SE Pyrenean th...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/223722 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223722 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | SE Pyrenean fold and thrust belt Deformation U-Pb calcite geochronology |
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Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcitesCruset, DavidVergés Masip, JaumeAlbert, RichardGerdes, A.Benedicto, AntonioCantarero, IreneTravé, A.SE Pyrenean fold and thrust beltDeformationU-Pb calcite geochronologyIt is difficult to quantify the timing of the deformation processes in brittle fold–thrust belts because minerals suitable for dating and well-preserved growth strata sediments are scarce or absent. Here, we quantify the duration of thrust sheet emplacement and shortening rates in the SE Pyrenean thrust sequence using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites. The obtained U–Pb dates reveal a minimum duration for the emplacement of each thrust unit (18.7 Ma for the Bóixols–Upper Pedraforca, 11.6 Ma for the Lower Pedraforca and 14.3 Ma for the Cadí thrust sheets) and show that piggy-back thrusting was accompanied by post-emplacement deformation of the upper thrust sheets above the lower sheets during their south-directed tectonic transport. We calculated shortening rates of 0.6, 3.1 and 1.1 mm a−1 from the older to younger emplaced thrust sheets. Our results also reveal the formation of local normal faults during the late Oligocene as a result of the late stages of compression and exhumation in the SE Pyrenees. We observed that temperatures >110 °C could be a limiting factor when applying the U–Pb dating method.This is FIERCE contribution No. 48. We thank Nick Roberts, Guilhem Hoareau and Editor Randall Parrish for their constructive comments, which improved the quality of this paper. We thank Katherine Mottram, Elena Druget and Chris Clark for geological discussions of a previous version of the paper.Peer reviewedGeological Society of LondonVergés, Jaume [0000-0002-4467-5291]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202020info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/223722reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2020-014Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2237222026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites |
| title |
Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites |
| spellingShingle |
Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites Cruset, David SE Pyrenean fold and thrust belt Deformation U-Pb calcite geochronology |
| title_short |
Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites |
| title_full |
Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites |
| title_fullStr |
Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites |
| title_sort |
Quantifying deformation processes in the SE Pyrenees using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Cruset, David Vergés Masip, Jaume Albert, Richard Gerdes, A. Benedicto, Antonio Cantarero, Irene Travé, A. |
| author |
Cruset, David |
| author_facet |
Cruset, David Vergés Masip, Jaume Albert, Richard Gerdes, A. Benedicto, Antonio Cantarero, Irene Travé, A. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Vergés Masip, Jaume Albert, Richard Gerdes, A. Benedicto, Antonio Cantarero, Irene Travé, A. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Vergés, Jaume [0000-0002-4467-5291] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
SE Pyrenean fold and thrust belt Deformation U-Pb calcite geochronology |
| topic |
SE Pyrenean fold and thrust belt Deformation U-Pb calcite geochronology |
| description |
It is difficult to quantify the timing of the deformation processes in brittle fold–thrust belts because minerals suitable for dating and well-preserved growth strata sediments are scarce or absent. Here, we quantify the duration of thrust sheet emplacement and shortening rates in the SE Pyrenean thrust sequence using U–Pb dating of fracture-filling calcites. The obtained U–Pb dates reveal a minimum duration for the emplacement of each thrust unit (18.7 Ma for the Bóixols–Upper Pedraforca, 11.6 Ma for the Lower Pedraforca and 14.3 Ma for the Cadí thrust sheets) and show that piggy-back thrusting was accompanied by post-emplacement deformation of the upper thrust sheets above the lower sheets during their south-directed tectonic transport. We calculated shortening rates of 0.6, 3.1 and 1.1 mm a−1 from the older to younger emplaced thrust sheets. Our results also reveal the formation of local normal faults during the late Oligocene as a result of the late stages of compression and exhumation in the SE Pyrenees. We observed that temperatures >110 °C could be a limiting factor when applying the U–Pb dating method. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020 2020 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223722 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223722 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2020-014 Sí |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Geological Society of London |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Geological Society of London |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869422460568338432 |
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15,812455 |