Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review

[EN] Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disease that is specially characterized by impairments in social communication and social skills. ASD has a high prevalence in children, affecting 1 in 160 subjects. Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as an effective tool for intervention in...

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Autores: Mesa Gresa, Patricia, Gil Gómez, Hermenegildo|||0000-0002-7985-2454, Lozano Quilis, José Antonio|||0000-0002-7756-183X, Gil-Gómez, José-Antonio|||0000-0001-9954-2480
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/147305
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/147305
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Virtual reality
ASD
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Augmented reality
Asperger
ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESAS
LENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
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spelling Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic ReviewMesa Gresa, PatriciaGil Gómez, Hermenegildo|||0000-0002-7985-2454Lozano Quilis, José Antonio|||0000-0002-7756-183XGil-Gómez, José-Antonio|||0000-0001-9954-2480Virtual realityASDAutism Spectrum DisorderAugmented realityAspergerORGANIZACION DE EMPRESASLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS[EN] Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disease that is specially characterized by impairments in social communication and social skills. ASD has a high prevalence in children, affecting 1 in 160 subjects. Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as an effective tool for intervention in the health field. Different recent papers have reviewed the VR-based treatments in ASD, but they have an important limitation because they only use clinical databases and do not include important technical indexes such as the Web of Science index or the Scimago Journal & Country Rank. To our knowledge, this is the first contribution that has carried out an evidence-based systematic review including both clinical and technical databases about the effectiveness of VR-based intervention in ASD. The initial search identified a total of 450 records. After the exclusion of the papers that are not studies, duplicated articles, and the screening of the abstract and full text, 31 articles met the PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison and Outcomes) criteria and were selected for analysis. The studies examined suggest moderate evidence about the effectiveness of VR-based treatments in ASD. VR can add many advantages to the treatment of ASD symptomatology, but it is necessary to develop consistent validations in future studies to state that VR can effectively complement the traditional treatments.MDPI AGDepartamento de Organización de EmpresasEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de TelecomunicaciónDepartamento de Sistemas Informáticos y ComputaciónInstituto Universitario de Automática e Informática IndustrialEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería IndustrialEscuela Politécnica Superior de GandiaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20182018-08-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/147305reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/1473052026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review
title Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review
spellingShingle Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review
Mesa Gresa, Patricia
Virtual reality
ASD
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Augmented reality
Asperger
ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESAS
LENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
title_short Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review
title_full Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review
title_sort Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mesa Gresa, Patricia
Gil Gómez, Hermenegildo|||0000-0002-7985-2454
Lozano Quilis, José Antonio|||0000-0002-7756-183X
Gil-Gómez, José-Antonio|||0000-0001-9954-2480
author Mesa Gresa, Patricia
author_facet Mesa Gresa, Patricia
Gil Gómez, Hermenegildo|||0000-0002-7985-2454
Lozano Quilis, José Antonio|||0000-0002-7756-183X
Gil-Gómez, José-Antonio|||0000-0001-9954-2480
author_role author
author2 Gil Gómez, Hermenegildo|||0000-0002-7985-2454
Lozano Quilis, José Antonio|||0000-0002-7756-183X
Gil-Gómez, José-Antonio|||0000-0001-9954-2480
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Organización de Empresas
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Telecomunicación
Departamento de Sistemas Informáticos y Computación
Instituto Universitario de Automática e Informática Industrial
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial
Escuela Politécnica Superior de Gandia
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Virtual reality
ASD
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Augmented reality
Asperger
ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESAS
LENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
topic Virtual reality
ASD
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Augmented reality
Asperger
ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESAS
LENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
description [EN] Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disease that is specially characterized by impairments in social communication and social skills. ASD has a high prevalence in children, affecting 1 in 160 subjects. Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as an effective tool for intervention in the health field. Different recent papers have reviewed the VR-based treatments in ASD, but they have an important limitation because they only use clinical databases and do not include important technical indexes such as the Web of Science index or the Scimago Journal & Country Rank. To our knowledge, this is the first contribution that has carried out an evidence-based systematic review including both clinical and technical databases about the effectiveness of VR-based intervention in ASD. The initial search identified a total of 450 records. After the exclusion of the papers that are not studies, duplicated articles, and the screening of the abstract and full text, 31 articles met the PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison and Outcomes) criteria and were selected for analysis. The studies examined suggest moderate evidence about the effectiveness of VR-based treatments in ASD. VR can add many advantages to the treatment of ASD symptomatology, but it is necessary to develop consistent validations in future studies to state that VR can effectively complement the traditional treatments.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2018-08-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/147305
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/147305
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,228081

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