Non-coding RNAs in pluripotency and neural differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells

Several studies have demonstrated the important role of non-coding RNAs as regulators of posttranscriptional processes, including stem cells self-renewal and neural differentiation. Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (ihPSCs) show enormous potential in regenerative...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Lukovic, Dunja, Moreno-Manzano, Victoria, Klabusay, Martin, Stojkovic, Miodrag, Bhattacharya, Shom Shanker, Erceg, Slaven
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2014
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/123564
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123564
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Pluripotent stem cells
Pluripotency
Non-coding RNA
Differentiation
Human embryonic stem cells
Descrição
Resumo:Several studies have demonstrated the important role of non-coding RNAs as regulators of posttranscriptional processes, including stem cells self-renewal and neural differentiation. Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (ihPSCs) show enormous potential in regenerative medicine due to their capacity to differentiate to virtually any type of cells of human body. Deciphering the role of non-coding RNAs in pluripotency, self-renewal and neural differentiation will reveal new molecular mechanisms involved in induction and maintenances of pluripotent state as well as triggering these cells toward clinically relevant cells for transplantation. In this brief review we will summarize recently published studies which reveal the role of non-coding RNAs in pluripotency and neural differentiation of hESCs and ihPSC