Arquitectes, enginyers i empreses en la construcció amb ferro de la xarxa de mercats de Barcelona (1848-1916)

Architects, engineers and companies involved in constructing with iron the network of Barcelona markets (1848-1916) In around seventy years, the Barcelona of the nineteenth century constructed a solid network of covered markets, most of which were built with iron structures. Their construction broug...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Graus, Ramon|||0000-0002-5010-1593
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:catalán
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/190477
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/190477
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Construction materials
History of architecture
History of construction
Urban history
Cast iron
La maquinista terrestre y marítima
Torras Herreria y Construcciones
Materials de construcció -- Història
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Arquitectura::Disseny
Descripción
Sumario:Architects, engineers and companies involved in constructing with iron the network of Barcelona markets (1848-1916) In around seventy years, the Barcelona of the nineteenth century constructed a solid network of covered markets, most of which were built with iron structures. Their construction brought together municipal architects such as Antoni Rovira i Trias, Miquel Pascual i Tintoré or Pere Falqués, master builders like Josep Fontserè i Mestre, engineers such as Michel de Bergue or Josep Maria Cornet i Mas, and specialised companies such as La Maquinista Terrestre y Marítima or the workshops of Joan Torras. Their collective work gave rise to a new urban form based on the construction of facilities for a city that wanted to become a metropolis. In the Born market, the team of Fontserè-La Maquinista showed the viability of iron markets inspired by the model of Les Halles in Paris. However, it was the Rovira-La Maquinista partnership that systematised this form of construction and enabled it to be introduced in various neighbourhoods of Barcelona. This was a model of a coveted monumental nature. It was only rejected by Joan Torras with his lightweight proposals that were close to the functional tradition, first in the Abaceria Central and then in the transformation of the markets of La Boqueria and Santa Caterina.