The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain

Nighttime fasting has been inconclusively associated with a reduced risk of cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate this association in relation to prostate cancer risk. We examined data from 607 prostate cancer cases and 848 population controls who had never worked in night shift work...

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Authors: Palomar Cros, Anna, Espinosa, Ana, Straif, Kurt, Pérez-Gómez, Beatriz, Papantoniou, Kyriaki, 1983-, Gómez-Acebo, Inés, Molina-Barceló, Ana, Olmedo-Requena, Rocío, Alguacil Ojeda, Juan, Fernández-Tardón, Guillermo, Casabonne, Delphine, Aragonés, Núria, Castaño Vinyals, Gemma, Pollán, Marina, Romaguera Bosch, Dora, Kogevinas, Manolis
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/53299
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53299
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13082662
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Breakfast
Chrononutrition
Circadian rhythms
Early time-restricted feeding
Prolonged nighttime fasting
Prostate cancer
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spelling The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in SpainPalomar Cros, AnnaEspinosa, AnaStraif, KurtPérez-Gómez, BeatrizPapantoniou, Kyriaki, 1983-Gómez-Acebo, InésMolina-Barceló, AnaOlmedo-Requena, RocíoAlguacil Ojeda, JuanFernández-Tardón, GuillermoCasabonne, DelphineAragonés, NúriaCastaño Vinyals, GemmaPollán, MarinaRomaguera Bosch, DoraKogevinas, ManolisBreakfastChrononutritionCircadian rhythmsEarly time-restricted feedingProlonged nighttime fastingProstate cancerNighttime fasting has been inconclusively associated with a reduced risk of cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate this association in relation to prostate cancer risk. We examined data from 607 prostate cancer cases and 848 population controls who had never worked in night shift work from the Spanish multicase-control (MCC) study, 2008-2013. Through an interview, we collected circadian information on meal timing at mid-age. We estimated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) with unconditional logistic regression. After controlling for time of breakfast, fasting for more than 11 h overnight (the median duration among controls) was associated with a reduced risk of prostate cancer compared to those fasting for 11 h or less (OR = 0.77, 95% 0.54-1.07). Combining a long nighttime fasting and an early breakfast was associated with a lower risk of prostate cancer compared to a short nighttime fasting and a late breakfast (OR = 0.54, 95% CI 0.27-1.04). This study suggests that a prolonged nighttime fasting duration and an early breakfast may be associated with a lower risk of prostate cancer. Findings should be interpreted cautiously and add to growing evidence on the importance of chrononutrition in relation to cancer risk.MDPI202220222021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/53299http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13082662reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésNutrients. 2021 Jul 30;13(8):2662© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/532992026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
title The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
spellingShingle The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
Palomar Cros, Anna
Breakfast
Chrononutrition
Circadian rhythms
Early time-restricted feeding
Prolonged nighttime fasting
Prostate cancer
title_short The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
title_full The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
title_fullStr The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
title_full_unstemmed The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
title_sort The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Palomar Cros, Anna
Espinosa, Ana
Straif, Kurt
Pérez-Gómez, Beatriz
Papantoniou, Kyriaki, 1983-
Gómez-Acebo, Inés
Molina-Barceló, Ana
Olmedo-Requena, Rocío
Alguacil Ojeda, Juan
Fernández-Tardón, Guillermo
Casabonne, Delphine
Aragonés, Núria
Castaño Vinyals, Gemma
Pollán, Marina
Romaguera Bosch, Dora
Kogevinas, Manolis
author Palomar Cros, Anna
author_facet Palomar Cros, Anna
Espinosa, Ana
Straif, Kurt
Pérez-Gómez, Beatriz
Papantoniou, Kyriaki, 1983-
Gómez-Acebo, Inés
Molina-Barceló, Ana
Olmedo-Requena, Rocío
Alguacil Ojeda, Juan
Fernández-Tardón, Guillermo
Casabonne, Delphine
Aragonés, Núria
Castaño Vinyals, Gemma
Pollán, Marina
Romaguera Bosch, Dora
Kogevinas, Manolis
author_role author
author2 Espinosa, Ana
Straif, Kurt
Pérez-Gómez, Beatriz
Papantoniou, Kyriaki, 1983-
Gómez-Acebo, Inés
Molina-Barceló, Ana
Olmedo-Requena, Rocío
Alguacil Ojeda, Juan
Fernández-Tardón, Guillermo
Casabonne, Delphine
Aragonés, Núria
Castaño Vinyals, Gemma
Pollán, Marina
Romaguera Bosch, Dora
Kogevinas, Manolis
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Breakfast
Chrononutrition
Circadian rhythms
Early time-restricted feeding
Prolonged nighttime fasting
Prostate cancer
topic Breakfast
Chrononutrition
Circadian rhythms
Early time-restricted feeding
Prolonged nighttime fasting
Prostate cancer
description Nighttime fasting has been inconclusively associated with a reduced risk of cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate this association in relation to prostate cancer risk. We examined data from 607 prostate cancer cases and 848 population controls who had never worked in night shift work from the Spanish multicase-control (MCC) study, 2008-2013. Through an interview, we collected circadian information on meal timing at mid-age. We estimated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) with unconditional logistic regression. After controlling for time of breakfast, fasting for more than 11 h overnight (the median duration among controls) was associated with a reduced risk of prostate cancer compared to those fasting for 11 h or less (OR = 0.77, 95% 0.54-1.07). Combining a long nighttime fasting and an early breakfast was associated with a lower risk of prostate cancer compared to a short nighttime fasting and a late breakfast (OR = 0.54, 95% CI 0.27-1.04). This study suggests that a prolonged nighttime fasting duration and an early breakfast may be associated with a lower risk of prostate cancer. Findings should be interpreted cautiously and add to growing evidence on the importance of chrononutrition in relation to cancer risk.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53299
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13082662
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53299
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13082662
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Nutrients. 2021 Jul 30;13(8):2662
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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