Application of the unified protocol for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders in post-bariatric surgery patients: an effectiveness and feasibility study in group format

Obesity is a serious health problem with global implications. Bariatric surgery (BS) is the most used and effective treatment, but there are patients who do not lose a substantial amount of weight, a fact that has been related with the presence of emotional eating, anxiety and depression symptoms. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Ferreres Galán, Vanesa, Quilez Orden, Alba B., Osma, Jorge
Format: article
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Murcia
Repository:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/125373
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.482301
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/125373
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Bariatric surgery
Emotional disorders
Transdiagnostic
Group format
Unified Protocol
Cirugía bariátrica
Trastornos emocionales
Transdiagnóstico
Formato grupal
Protocolo Unificado
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
Description
Summary:Obesity is a serious health problem with global implications. Bariatric surgery (BS) is the most used and effective treatment, but there are patients who do not lose a substantial amount of weight, a fact that has been related with the presence of emotional eating, anxiety and depression symptoms. The aim of this study is to analyze the effectiveness and feasi-bility of an emotion regulation-based intervention called Unified Protocol (UP), applied in group format to 6 post-BS patients presenting emotional disorders/symptoms. Results at post-treatment shown high attendance rates and satisfaction with the UP scores and significant improvements on neuroticism, eating disorders symptoms and emotional eating. At 6-month follow-up we found significant reductions on anxiety symptoms, neuroti-cism, maladjustment and dysregulation (d = 0.83-1.46) and the body mass index remained stable over time. These preliminary results are encouraging about the effectiveness and feasibility of the UP to treat emotional dysreg-ulation in patients after BS.