Circular features in the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt

One hundred and ninety-one circular or elliptical features have been located on Landsat imagery of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB). The origin of most of these features is unknown. Nine have been recognized as collapse calderas (clearly visible on Landsat imagery) and studied in detail, while...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Anguita Virella, Francisco, Verma, Surendra P., Márquez González, Álvaro, Vasconcelos, Manuel, López Ruiz-Labranderas, Iván, Lurrieta, Alejandro
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2001
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositório:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/59061
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/59061
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:551.21(72)
Mexico
Calderas
Remote sensing
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt
Geología
2506 Geología
Descrição
Resumo:One hundred and ninety-one circular or elliptical features have been located on Landsat imagery of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB). The origin of most of these features is unknown. Nine have been recognized as collapse calderas (clearly visible on Landsat imagery) and studied in detail, while an equally small number have been tentatively identified as such but not thoroughly investigated. On the basis of the identification of at least five of the nine calderas through their detection on Landsat images, it is proposed that the present inventory is a reliable base to extend the census of the TMVB confirmed calderas, now clearly too small for a population of roughly 8000 volcanic centers, many of which emitted large volumes of felsic pyroclastic products.