Feature engineering for author profiling and identification: on the relevance of syntax and discourse

Author profiling and identification are two areas of data-driven computational linguistics that have gained a lot of relevance due to their potential applications in, e.g., forensic linguistic studies, marketing analysis, and historic/literary authorship verification. Author profiling aims to identi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Soler Company, Juan
Tipo de documento: tese
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2017
País:España
Recursos:CBUC, CESCA
Repositório:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/404984
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/404984
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Author profiling
Author identification
Text classification
Stylometry
Gender identification
Machine learning
Natural language processing
Syntax
Discourse
Feature engineering
Perfilament d'autors
Identificació d'autors
Classificació de text
Identificació de gènere
Estilometría
Aprenentatge automàtic
Processat del llenguatge
Sintaxis
Discurs
62
Descrição
Resumo:Author profiling and identification are two areas of data-driven computational linguistics that have gained a lot of relevance due to their potential applications in, e.g., forensic linguistic studies, marketing analysis, and historic/literary authorship verification. Author profiling aims to identify demographic traits of the authors, while author identification aims to identify the authors themselves by searching for distinctive linguistic patterns that distinguish them. The majority of approaches in the related work tends to focus on the content of the texts. We argue that focusing on structure rather than content can be more effective. The main focus of the thesis is thus on feature engineering, the development, evaluation and application of the feature set in the context of machine learning techniques to author profiling and identification. We prove the profiling potential of syntactic and iscourse features, which achieve state-of-the-art performance in many different scenarios, especially when combined with other features.