Análisis del remodelado anatomoeléctrico auricular para la predicción del éxito de la ablación quirúrgica concomitante de la fibrilación auricular a largo plazo

[EN] Objective: To identify preoperative parameters of anatomo-electrical atrial remodelling in order to identify the subgroup of patients more favourable to long-term sinus rhythm (SR) re-establishment after concomitant ablation of persistent-permanent atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods: The study i...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Martin, Elio, Hornero, Fernando, Hernández Alonso, Antonio, Paredes, Federico, Mena, Armando, Gil, Oscar, Canovas, Sergio, Garcia, Rafael, Martinez Leon, Juan, Rieta, J J|||0000-0002-3364-6380
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositório:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/78600
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/78600
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Atrial fibrillation
Remodelling
Surgical ablation
Fibrilación auricular
Remodelado
Ablación quirúrgica
TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Objective: To identify preoperative parameters of anatomo-electrical atrial remodelling in order to identify the subgroup of patients more favourable to long-term sinus rhythm (SR) re-establishment after concomitant ablation of persistent-permanent atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods: The study included 50 consecutive patients undergoing concomitant surgical ablation of persistent-permanent AF with cryoablation and bipolar radiofrequency Maze IV pattern. The variables collected before the operation were: demographic variables, morbidity, AF evolution time, transthoracic echocardiographic study, and digital electrocardiogram register for f-wave signal organisation analysis (sample entropy [SampEn]). An assessment was also made of the individual and combined association of atrial remodelling parameters with SR restoration by area under ROC curve (AUC). Results: Follow-up 22.32 +/- 3.19 months. Mean AF onset time 4.00 +/- 4.28 years. Mean left atrium diameter 49.90 +/- 8.18 mm (range = 32 - 81 mm), and SR restoration of 62% at the end of follow-up. Parameters best linked to postoperative SR restoration were left atrium diameter (AUC = 0.848)and SampEn (AUC = 0.845). Cut-off points were 50 mm and 0.0857, respectively, obtaining a model with a predictive accuracy when both parameters combined with an AUC = 0.893. Conclusions: Preoperative anatomo-electrical remodelling analysis through indirect non-nvasive variables could be useful to select patients more favourable to SR restoration after concomitant ablation of AF.