WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae

We present a morphological study of nebulae around Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars using archival narrow-band optical and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) infrared images. The comparison among WISE images in different bands and optical images proves to be a very efficient procedure to identify the n...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Toalá, Jesús A., Guerrero, Martín A., Ramos-Larios, G., Guzmán, V.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/388536
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/388536
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Stars: massive
Stars: Wolf-Rayet
Stars: winds, outflows
ISM: bubbles
id ES_d04491b3e3e202931b36a8fe261e174a
oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/388536
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulaeToalá, Jesús A.Guerrero, Martín A.Ramos-Larios, G.Guzmán, V.Stars: massiveStars: Wolf-RayetStars: winds, outflowsISM: bubblesWe present a morphological study of nebulae around Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars using archival narrow-band optical and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) infrared images. The comparison among WISE images in different bands and optical images proves to be a very efficient procedure to identify the nebular emission from WR nebulae, and to disentangle it from that of the ISM material along the line of sight. In particular, WR nebulae are clearly detected in the WISE W4 band at 22 μm. Analysis of available mid-IR Spitzer spectra shows that the emission in this band is dominated by thermal emission from dust spatially coincident with the thin nebular shell or most likely with the leading edge of the nebula. The WR nebulae in our sample present different morphologies that we classified into well defined WR bubbles (bubble -type nebulae), clumpy and/or disrupted shells (clumpy/disrupted \hbox{${\cal C}$}-type nebulae), and material mixed with the diffuse medium (mixed -type nebulae). The variety of morphologies presented by WR nebulae shows a loose correlation with the central star spectral type, implying that the nebular and stellar evolutions are not simple and may proceed according to different sequences and time-lapses. We report the discovery of an obscured shell around WR 35 only detected in the infrared. © ESO, 2015.We would like to thank the referee, Margaret Meixner, for helpful comments. J.A.T. acknowledges CSIC JAE-PREDOC (Spain) student grant 2011-00189. J.A.T. and M.A.G. are partially funded by grants AYA 2008-01934 and AYA 2011-29754-C03-02 of the Spanish MICINN (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación) and MEC (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad) including FEDER funds. GR-L acknowledges support from CONACyT (grant 177864) and PROMEP (Mexico). We are grateful to Y.-H. Chu and R.A. Gruendl for providing us with the [O iii] and Hα optical images of S 308, RCW 58, RCW 104, WR 128, and WR 134. This paper is based on observations from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, which is a joint project of the University of California, Los Angeles, and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California Institute of Technology, founded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The Digitized Sky Surveys were produced at the Space Telescope Science Institute under the U.S. Goverment grant NAG W-2166. The Second Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS-II) was made by the California Institute of Techonology with funds from the National Science Foundation, the NatioEDP SciencesMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)European CommissionConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (México)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2025202520152025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/388536reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AYA2008-01934http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201525706Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3885362026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae
title WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae
spellingShingle WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae
Toalá, Jesús A.
Stars: massive
Stars: Wolf-Rayet
Stars: winds, outflows
ISM: bubbles
title_short WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae
title_full WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae
title_fullStr WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae
title_full_unstemmed WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae
title_sort WISE morphological study of Wolf-Rayet nebulae
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Toalá, Jesús A.
Guerrero, Martín A.
Ramos-Larios, G.
Guzmán, V.
author Toalá, Jesús A.
author_facet Toalá, Jesús A.
Guerrero, Martín A.
Ramos-Larios, G.
Guzmán, V.
author_role author
author2 Guerrero, Martín A.
Ramos-Larios, G.
Guzmán, V.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
European Commission
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (México)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Stars: massive
Stars: Wolf-Rayet
Stars: winds, outflows
ISM: bubbles
topic Stars: massive
Stars: Wolf-Rayet
Stars: winds, outflows
ISM: bubbles
description We present a morphological study of nebulae around Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars using archival narrow-band optical and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) infrared images. The comparison among WISE images in different bands and optical images proves to be a very efficient procedure to identify the nebular emission from WR nebulae, and to disentangle it from that of the ISM material along the line of sight. In particular, WR nebulae are clearly detected in the WISE W4 band at 22 μm. Analysis of available mid-IR Spitzer spectra shows that the emission in this band is dominated by thermal emission from dust spatially coincident with the thin nebular shell or most likely with the leading edge of the nebula. The WR nebulae in our sample present different morphologies that we classified into well defined WR bubbles (bubble -type nebulae), clumpy and/or disrupted shells (clumpy/disrupted \hbox{${\cal C}$}-type nebulae), and material mixed with the diffuse medium (mixed -type nebulae). The variety of morphologies presented by WR nebulae shows a loose correlation with the central star spectral type, implying that the nebular and stellar evolutions are not simple and may proceed according to different sequences and time-lapses. We report the discovery of an obscured shell around WR 35 only detected in the infrared. © ESO, 2015.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/388536
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/388536
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AYA2008-01934
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201525706

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869420159035244544
score 15,812455