Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review

We systematically reviewed the existing evidence (until end of November 2021) on the association between long-term exposure to greenspace and behavioral problems in children according to the PRISMA 2020. The review finally reached 29 relevant studies of which, 17 were cross-sectional, 11 were cohort...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad, Knobel, Pablo, Bauwelinck, Mariska, Keijzer, Carmen de, 1992-, Boll, Lilian Marie, Spano, Giuseppina, Ubalde López, Mònica, 1972-, Sanesi, Giovanni, Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang, Jacquemin Leonard, Bénédicte, Dadvand, Payam
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/53355
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53355
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Child development
Mental health
Nature
Neurodevelopmental disorders
Psychology
Urbanization
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spelling Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic reviewZare Sakhvidi, Mohammad JavadKnobel, PabloBauwelinck, MariskaKeijzer, Carmen de, 1992-Boll, Lilian MarieSpano, GiuseppinaUbalde López, Mònica, 1972-Sanesi, GiovanniMehrparvar, Amir HoushangJacquemin Leonard, BénédicteDadvand, PayamChild developmentMental healthNatureNeurodevelopmental disordersPsychologyUrbanizationWe systematically reviewed the existing evidence (until end of November 2021) on the association between long-term exposure to greenspace and behavioral problems in children according to the PRISMA 2020. The review finally reached 29 relevant studies of which, 17 were cross-sectional, 11 were cohort, and one was a case-control. Most of the studies were conducted in Europe (n = 14), followed by the USA (n = 8), and mainly (n = 21) from 2015 onwards. The overall quality of the studies in terms of risk of bias was "fair" (mean quality score = 5.4 out of 9) according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Thirteen studies (45%) had good or very good quality in terms of risk of bias. The strength and difficulty questionnaire was the most common outcome assessment instrument. Exposure to the greenspace in the reviewed studies was characterized based on different indices (availability, accessibility, and quality), mostly at residential address locations. Association of exposure to different types of greenspace were reported for nine different behavioral outcomes including total behavioral difficulties (n = 16), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and severity (n = 15), ADHD diagnosis (n = 10), conduct problems (n = 10), prosocial behavior (n = 10), emotional symptoms (n = 8), peer-relationship problems (n = 8), externalizing disorders (n = 6), and internalizing disorders (n = 5). Most of the reported associations (except for conduct problems) were suggestive of beneficial association of greenspace exposure with children's behaviors; however, the studies were heterogeneous in terms of their exposure indicators, study design, and the outcome definition.Elsevier202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/53355http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPFinstname:Universitat Pompeu FabraInglésSci Total Environ. 2022 Jun 10;824:153608© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/533552026-06-12T07:21:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
title Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
spellingShingle Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad
Child development
Mental health
Nature
Neurodevelopmental disorders
Psychology
Urbanization
title_short Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
title_full Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
title_fullStr Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
title_sort Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad
Knobel, Pablo
Bauwelinck, Mariska
Keijzer, Carmen de, 1992-
Boll, Lilian Marie
Spano, Giuseppina
Ubalde López, Mònica, 1972-
Sanesi, Giovanni
Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang
Jacquemin Leonard, Bénédicte
Dadvand, Payam
author Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad
author_facet Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad
Knobel, Pablo
Bauwelinck, Mariska
Keijzer, Carmen de, 1992-
Boll, Lilian Marie
Spano, Giuseppina
Ubalde López, Mònica, 1972-
Sanesi, Giovanni
Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang
Jacquemin Leonard, Bénédicte
Dadvand, Payam
author_role author
author2 Knobel, Pablo
Bauwelinck, Mariska
Keijzer, Carmen de, 1992-
Boll, Lilian Marie
Spano, Giuseppina
Ubalde López, Mònica, 1972-
Sanesi, Giovanni
Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang
Jacquemin Leonard, Bénédicte
Dadvand, Payam
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Child development
Mental health
Nature
Neurodevelopmental disorders
Psychology
Urbanization
topic Child development
Mental health
Nature
Neurodevelopmental disorders
Psychology
Urbanization
description We systematically reviewed the existing evidence (until end of November 2021) on the association between long-term exposure to greenspace and behavioral problems in children according to the PRISMA 2020. The review finally reached 29 relevant studies of which, 17 were cross-sectional, 11 were cohort, and one was a case-control. Most of the studies were conducted in Europe (n = 14), followed by the USA (n = 8), and mainly (n = 21) from 2015 onwards. The overall quality of the studies in terms of risk of bias was "fair" (mean quality score = 5.4 out of 9) according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Thirteen studies (45%) had good or very good quality in terms of risk of bias. The strength and difficulty questionnaire was the most common outcome assessment instrument. Exposure to the greenspace in the reviewed studies was characterized based on different indices (availability, accessibility, and quality), mostly at residential address locations. Association of exposure to different types of greenspace were reported for nine different behavioral outcomes including total behavioral difficulties (n = 16), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and severity (n = 15), ADHD diagnosis (n = 10), conduct problems (n = 10), prosocial behavior (n = 10), emotional symptoms (n = 8), peer-relationship problems (n = 8), externalizing disorders (n = 6), and internalizing disorders (n = 5). Most of the reported associations (except for conduct problems) were suggestive of beneficial association of greenspace exposure with children's behaviors; however, the studies were heterogeneous in terms of their exposure indicators, study design, and the outcome definition.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53355
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53355
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Sci Total Environ. 2022 Jun 10;824:153608
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
instname:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
instname_str Universitat Pompeu Fabra
reponame_str Repositorio Digital de la UPF
collection Repositorio Digital de la UPF
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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