Estimating financial distress likelihood

[EN] This study develops an ex-ante model for estimating financial distress likelihood (FDL), and contributes to the literature by presenting a financially-based definition of distress that is independent of its legal consequences, a theoretically supported model for the FDL, and an appropriate meth...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pindado García, Julio, Rodrigues, Luis, De la Torre, Chabela
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/149751
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/149751
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Financial insolvency
Financial distress likelihood
Logit analysis
5311 Organización y Dirección de Empresas
5311.02 Gestión Financiera
5302.01 Indicadores Económico
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] This study develops an ex-ante model for estimating financial distress likelihood (FDL), and contributes to the literature by presenting a financially-based definition of distress that is independent of its legal consequences, a theoretically supported model for the FDL, and an appropriate methodology that uses panel data to eliminate the unobservable heterogeneity. The model is then estimated cross-sectionally to obtain an indicator of the likelihood of financial distress that incorporates the specificity of each company. In doing so, this study provides a well-specified model that is stable in terms of magnitude, sign and significance of the coefficients and, more importantly, that yields a measure of the FDL that is more robust to time and the international context than the estimates of FDL that are based on seminal models. This measure could be appropriate for use in future research that deals with FDL, such as capital structure and the prevention of financial distress.