Comparison of the success rate and marginal bone loss of implants placed simultaneously with either bone expansion or ridge splitting in maxillary sites: a prospective non-randomized study

This study was performed to compare the amount of marginal bone loss (MBL) and the success rate of implants placed following maxillary ridge expansion with two surgical techniques. A non-randomized prospective study was designed. The patients underwent either bone expansion or ridge splitting, and s...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Tabrizi, R., Aboul-Hosn Centenero, Samir Carlos, Hazrati, P., Azadi, A.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/4448
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4448
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2024.04.008
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Pèrdua òssia alveolar
Augment de la cresta alveolar
Implants dentals
Cirurgia piezoelèctrica
Pérdida ósea alveolar
Aumento de la cresta alveolar
Implantes dentales
Cirugía piezoeléctrica
Alveolar bone loss
Alveolar ridge augmentation
Dental implants
Piezo-electric surgery
616.3
Descrição
Resumo:This study was performed to compare the amount of marginal bone loss (MBL) and the success rate of implants placed following maxillary ridge expansion with two surgical techniques. A non-randomized prospective study was designed. The patients underwent either bone expansion or ridge splitting, and simultaneous implant placement. The implants were loaded according to the delayed loading protocol with single crowns. Each study group included 35 implants placed in 31 patients. One year after loading, the implant success rate was 100 % in both groups. The median MBL was 1.00 mm in both groups (interquartile range 0.10 mm in the bone expansion group and 0.30 mm in the ridge splitting group) (no significant difference, P = 0.749). The median MBL around implants placed in sites with D2, D3, and D4 density bone was 1.40 mm, 1.00 mm, and 0.80 mm in the expansion group and 1.50 mm, 1.00 mm, and 0.85 mm in the splitting group, respectively. There was a significant difference in MBL between the different bone density types within both groups (P < 0.001). In conclusion, no significant difference in the amount of MBL or the success rate was observed between implants placed simultaneously with ridge splitting and those placed simultaneously with bone expansion, in the maxilla.