Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study.
PurposeHealth-related quality of life (HRQOL) in childhood is defined as an individual’s subjective perception of the impact of health status on physical, psychological and social functioning. Nowadays, measuring of HRQOL has become an important outcome indicator in evaluating health-care. However,...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
| Repositorio: | RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/44455 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10578/44455 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Cardiorespiratory fitness Fitness KINDL-R Muscular strength Schoolchildren Speed-agility |
| id |
ES_c7a48ddc8eb0ae8cf82b8f39461260d0 |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/44455 |
| network_acronym_str |
ES |
| network_name_str |
España |
| repository_id_str |
|
| spelling |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study.Ruiz Hermosa, ABermejo Cantarero, AlbertoRedondo Tébar, AndrésMartínez Vizcaíno, Vicente José AnastasioCobo Cuenca, Ana IsabelCavero Redondo, IvánSánchez López, MairenaCardiorespiratory fitnessFitnessKINDL-RMuscular strengthSchoolchildrenSpeed-agilityPurposeHealth-related quality of life (HRQOL) in childhood is defined as an individual’s subjective perception of the impact of health status on physical, psychological and social functioning. Nowadays, measuring of HRQOL has become an important outcome indicator in evaluating health-care. However, in younger children, the role of cardiorespiratory and other physical fitness components on HRQOL is unclear. The aims of this study were to analyse the association between components of physical fitness and HRQOL, as well as to determine which component of physical fitness was the best predictor of higher HRQOL.MethodsThis was a cross-sectional study of 1413 schoolchildren (4 to 7 years old) from Spain. HRQOL was evaluated with the KINDL-R questionnaire for parents. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength and speed-agility were assessed using the ALPHA-Fitness battery. ANCOVA models were used to assess differences in HRQOL across physical fitness categories, controlling for age and BMI, by gender. Multiple linear regression was used to determine the independent association between the different physical fitness components and HRQOL.ResultsChildren with high physical fitness levels had better scores in physical well-being, school and total HRQOL score than those who had low physical fitness levels. The best predictor of HRQOL (total score) was muscular strength in boys and speed-agility among girls.ConclusionsChildren with high physical fitness levels have higher HRQOL, although the association between components of physical fitness and HRQOL varies according to gender. Improving physical fitness could be a good strategy for improving HRQOL in children.Springer.202520252019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10578/44455reponame:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLMinstname:Universidad de Castilla-La ManchaInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/444552026-05-27T07:36:41Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study. |
| title |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study. |
| spellingShingle |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study. Ruiz Hermosa, A Cardiorespiratory fitness Fitness KINDL-R Muscular strength Schoolchildren Speed-agility |
| title_short |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study. |
| title_full |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study. |
| title_fullStr |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study. |
| title_sort |
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical fitness in 4-7-year-old Spanish children: the MOVIKIDS study. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ruiz Hermosa, A Bermejo Cantarero, Alberto Redondo Tébar, Andrés Martínez Vizcaíno, Vicente José Anastasio Cobo Cuenca, Ana Isabel Cavero Redondo, Iván Sánchez López, Mairena |
| author |
Ruiz Hermosa, A |
| author_facet |
Ruiz Hermosa, A Bermejo Cantarero, Alberto Redondo Tébar, Andrés Martínez Vizcaíno, Vicente José Anastasio Cobo Cuenca, Ana Isabel Cavero Redondo, Iván Sánchez López, Mairena |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Bermejo Cantarero, Alberto Redondo Tébar, Andrés Martínez Vizcaíno, Vicente José Anastasio Cobo Cuenca, Ana Isabel Cavero Redondo, Iván Sánchez López, Mairena |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Cardiorespiratory fitness Fitness KINDL-R Muscular strength Schoolchildren Speed-agility |
| topic |
Cardiorespiratory fitness Fitness KINDL-R Muscular strength Schoolchildren Speed-agility |
| description |
PurposeHealth-related quality of life (HRQOL) in childhood is defined as an individual’s subjective perception of the impact of health status on physical, psychological and social functioning. Nowadays, measuring of HRQOL has become an important outcome indicator in evaluating health-care. However, in younger children, the role of cardiorespiratory and other physical fitness components on HRQOL is unclear. The aims of this study were to analyse the association between components of physical fitness and HRQOL, as well as to determine which component of physical fitness was the best predictor of higher HRQOL.MethodsThis was a cross-sectional study of 1413 schoolchildren (4 to 7 years old) from Spain. HRQOL was evaluated with the KINDL-R questionnaire for parents. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength and speed-agility were assessed using the ALPHA-Fitness battery. ANCOVA models were used to assess differences in HRQOL across physical fitness categories, controlling for age and BMI, by gender. Multiple linear regression was used to determine the independent association between the different physical fitness components and HRQOL.ResultsChildren with high physical fitness levels had better scores in physical well-being, school and total HRQOL score than those who had low physical fitness levels. The best predictor of HRQOL (total score) was muscular strength in boys and speed-agility among girls.ConclusionsChildren with high physical fitness levels have higher HRQOL, although the association between components of physical fitness and HRQOL varies according to gender. Improving physical fitness could be a good strategy for improving HRQOL in children. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2025 2025 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/44455 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/44455 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer. |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer. |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM instname:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
| instname_str |
Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
| reponame_str |
RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
| collection |
RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
| _version_ |
1869419196202352640 |
| score |
15,812455 |