Methodology for integrating MCNP6 Monte Carlo simulation into PLUNC for prostate brachytherapy planning

[EN] Brachytherapy is a well-established therapeutic technique for treating tumours involving the placement of radioactive encapsulated sources close to or in direct contact with a tumour. Considering this type of treatments, the purpose of this work is to incorporate Monte Carlo (MC) simulation int...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Díaz-Comeche, A., Oliver-Gil, Sandra|||0000-0001-8258-3972, Juste-Vidal, Belen-Jeanne|||0000-0003-1978-3765, Miró Herrero, Rafael|||0000-0003-1012-0869, Verdú Martín, Gumersindo Jesús|||0000-0001-5098-080X
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/220076
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/220076
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Monte Carlo Simulation
Brachytherapy
MCNP6
Medical Physics
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Brachytherapy is a well-established therapeutic technique for treating tumours involving the placement of radioactive encapsulated sources close to or in direct contact with a tumour. Considering this type of treatments, the purpose of this work is to incorporate Monte Carlo (MC) simulation into brachytherapy treatment planning. This approach allows for precise estimation of dose distribution in target organs as well as in Organs At Risk (OAR), due to the accuracy of the MC methods in describing dose deposition. To carry out this work, the medical image visualization and dose analysis tools provided by the open-source planner PlanUNC (PLUNC) were utilized. Additionally, a set of programs was developed which automatize the main steps of a treatment planning segmentation, from DICOM images, exporting geometries determining materials and seeds positions, creating an input file for the simulation code (MCNP6.2) and, finally, reading and visualization of the simulation results in the format of the used planning software. With this methodology, results of 3D dose distribution, isodoses curves, Dose-Volume Histograms (DVH), and absorbed dose in OAR were obtained. Thus, the integration of the MC simulation into PLUNC for brachytherapy treatments, has demonstrate its utility for this purpose, showing adaptability to different anatomical geometries and extensibility to various types of treatments.