How accurate is Tanner's formula in estimating target height?

BackgroundGrowth evaluation is one of the most common reasons for referral to pediatric endocrinologists. While many factors, including nutritional status, comorbidities, and hormonal imbalances, can affect growth, a child's adult height (AH) is primarily influenced by parental stature. Target...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ciancia, S, Cajas, PR, Cools, M
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT)
Repositorio:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
OAI Identifier:oai:i3pt.fundanetsuite.com:p6903
Acceso en línea:https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/6903
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105027305215&doi=10.1186%2Fs12887-025-05551-6&partnerID=40&md5=6f4cb8fc171235e608b4ecdc68f1a346
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Target height
Mid-parental height
Growth
Secular trend
Descripción
Sumario:BackgroundGrowth evaluation is one of the most common reasons for referral to pediatric endocrinologists. While many factors, including nutritional status, comorbidities, and hormonal imbalances, can affect growth, a child's adult height (AH) is primarily influenced by parental stature. Target height (TH) calculation is a widely used tool to assess whether a child is growing within the expected familial range. Despite its popularity, Tanner's formula, proposed in 1970, has faced criticism, and alternative formulas have been suggested.SummarySeveral factors, such as sex differences in stature, secular trends, height disparity between parents, assortative mating, and parent-child height correlations, may affect the accuracy of TH calculation. Additionally, the formula tends to underestimate AH in children from very short parents, leading to underestimation of growth potential and overestimation of the effect of growth-promoting therapies.