Sheep’s and goat’s frozen yoghurts produced with ultrafiltrated whey concentrates

The objective of this work was the use of goat and sheep liquid whey concentrates (LWCs) produced by ultrafiltration (UF) for the manufacturing of frozen yoghurts. In a first step, natural yoghurts using only goat’s and sheep’s LWCs as raw material were obtained. One day after production, these yogh...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Marnotes, Natalí García, Pires, Arona Figueroa, Díaz Rubio, Olga, Cobos García, Ángel, Pereira, Carlos Dias
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositório:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/43792
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10347/43792
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:ovine
caprine
cheese whey
ultrafiltration
frozen yoghurt
inulin
3309 Tecnología de los alimentos
Descrição
Resumo:The objective of this work was the use of goat and sheep liquid whey concentrates (LWCs) produced by ultrafiltration (UF) for the manufacturing of frozen yoghurts. In a first step, natural yoghurts using only goat’s and sheep’s LWCs as raw material were obtained. One day after production, these yoghurts were used to produce frozen yoghurts with different concentrations of added inulin. The physicochemical characteristics of ewe’s and goat’s yoghurts were significantly different regarding dry matter, protein, fat and minerals. Ewe´s yoghurts were solid, while goat´s yoghurts behaved as a viscous liquid. Frozen yoghurts with different levels of inulin addition also presented significant differences concerning physicochemical and microbiological characteristics. Overrun was similar for all formulations except for that produced with ewe’s LWC containing 5.0% inulin, which presented a significantly higher value. Higher meltdown rates in goat’s frozen yoghurts were observed. The survival rates of lactic acid bacteria were lower than the data reported for similar products. Concerning sensory acceptance, both products showed encouraging results. It can be considered that the production of frozen yoghurts by using LWCs as the main ingredient can be an interesting option to broaden the product portfolio of small/medium scale dairy producers.