Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years
ABSTRACT: Mid-mountain ecosystems provide a broad diversity of resources, heterogeneous relief, and a mild climate, which are all very useful for human necessities. These features enable different strategies such as the terracing of the slopes as well as wide crop diversification. Their relations le...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad de Cantabria (UC) |
| Repositorio: | UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/18904 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10902/18904 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
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Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 yearsLuelmo-Lautenschlaeger, ReyesPérez Díaz, Sebastián|||0000-0002-2702-0058Alba Sánchez, FranciscaAbel-Schaad, DanielLópez-Sáez, José AntonioABSTRACT: Mid-mountain ecosystems provide a broad diversity of resources, heterogeneous relief, and a mild climate, which are all very useful for human necessities. These features enable different strategies such as the terracing of the slopes as well as wide crop diversification. Their relations lead to a parallel co-evolution between the environment and human societies, where fire and grazing become the most effective landscape management tools. This paper presents the results obtained from a multi-proxy study of the Bermú paleoenvironmental record, which is a minerotrophic mire located in the Quintos de Mora National Hunting Reserve (Toledo Mountains, central Spain). The bottom of this core has been dated in the Islamic period (ca. 711-1100 cal AD), and the study shows how the landscape that was built over time in the Toledo Mountains up to the present day is narrowly linked to human development. This study shows the increasing human pressure on the landscape, as well as the subsequent strategies followed by the plant and human communities as they faced diverse environmental changes. Thus, it is possible to attest the main role played by the humans in the Toledo Mountains, not only as a simple user, but also as a builder of their own reflexion in the environment.Funding: This research was funded the project REDISCO-HAR2017-88035-P (Plan Nacional I+D+I, Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness). Reyes Luelmo is funded by a FPU grant (Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports).MDPIUniversidad de Cantabria20182018-07-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10902/18904Sustainability Vol. 10, Iss. 7 2575reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabriainstname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/189042026-06-02T12:39:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years |
| title |
Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years |
| spellingShingle |
Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger, Reyes |
| title_short |
Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years |
| title_full |
Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years |
| title_fullStr |
Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years |
| title_sort |
Vegetation history in the Toledo Mountains (Central-Iberia): human impact during the last 1300 years |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger, Reyes Pérez Díaz, Sebastián|||0000-0002-2702-0058 Alba Sánchez, Francisca Abel-Schaad, Daniel López-Sáez, José Antonio |
| author |
Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger, Reyes |
| author_facet |
Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger, Reyes Pérez Díaz, Sebastián|||0000-0002-2702-0058 Alba Sánchez, Francisca Abel-Schaad, Daniel López-Sáez, José Antonio |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Pérez Díaz, Sebastián|||0000-0002-2702-0058 Alba Sánchez, Francisca Abel-Schaad, Daniel López-Sáez, José Antonio |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Cantabria |
| description |
ABSTRACT: Mid-mountain ecosystems provide a broad diversity of resources, heterogeneous relief, and a mild climate, which are all very useful for human necessities. These features enable different strategies such as the terracing of the slopes as well as wide crop diversification. Their relations lead to a parallel co-evolution between the environment and human societies, where fire and grazing become the most effective landscape management tools. This paper presents the results obtained from a multi-proxy study of the Bermú paleoenvironmental record, which is a minerotrophic mire located in the Quintos de Mora National Hunting Reserve (Toledo Mountains, central Spain). The bottom of this core has been dated in the Islamic period (ca. 711-1100 cal AD), and the study shows how the landscape that was built over time in the Toledo Mountains up to the present day is narrowly linked to human development. This study shows the increasing human pressure on the landscape, as well as the subsequent strategies followed by the plant and human communities as they faced diverse environmental changes. Thus, it is possible to attest the main role played by the humans in the Toledo Mountains, not only as a simple user, but also as a builder of their own reflexion in the environment. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2018-07-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 NA http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10902/18904 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10902/18904 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Sustainability Vol. 10, Iss. 7 2575 reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria instname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC) |
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Universidad de Cantabria (UC) |
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UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria |
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UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria |
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1869418754173042688 |
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15,198674 |