Alternate test of LNAs through ensemble learning of on-chip digital envelope signatures

This paper presents a novel and low-cost methodology for testing embedded Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs). It is based on the detection and analysis of the response envelope of the Device Under Test (DUT) to a two-tone input signal. The envelope signal is processed to obtain a digital signature sensitiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Barragán-Villarejo, Manuel, Léger, Gildas, Rueda Rueda, Adoración, Huertas Díaz, José Luis
Format: article
Status:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Publication Date:2011
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/66491
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/66491
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10836-010-5193-4
Access Level:Open access
Description
Summary:This paper presents a novel and low-cost methodology for testing embedded Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs). It is based on the detection and analysis of the response envelope of the Device Under Test (DUT) to a two-tone input signal. The envelope signal is processed to obtain a digital signature sensitive to key specifications of the DUT. An optimized regression model based on ensemble learning is used to relate the digital signatures to the target specifications. A new Figure of Merit (FOM) is proposed to evaluate the prediction accuracy of the statistical model, and a demonstrator has been developed to prove the feasibility of the approach. This demonstrator features a 2.445 GHz low-power LNA and a simple envelope detector, and has been developed in a 90 nm CMOS technology. Post-layout simulations are provided to verify the functionality of the proposed test technique.