Caracterización morfo-estructural del borde occidental de Sierra de Gádor (Cordillera Bética)

An integrated geomorphic and structural study has been performed along the western border of Sierra de Gádor (Betic Cordillera, SE Spain). To do this, we have calculated some of the most reliable geomorphic indexes for tectonic activity (mountain-front sinuosity, Smf; asymmetry factor, AF; and strea...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Fernández Ibáñez, F., Pérez Peña, José Vicente, Azañón, José Miguel, González Lodeiro, Francisco
Format: article
Publication Date:2006
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repository:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/8559
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/8559
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Geomorphic indexes
Active tectonics
Normal fault
Tilting
Sierra de Gádor
Betic Cordillera
Description
Summary:An integrated geomorphic and structural study has been performed along the western border of Sierra de Gádor (Betic Cordillera, SE Spain). To do this, we have calculated some of the most reliable geomorphic indexes for tectonic activity (mountain-front sinuosity, Smf; asymmetry factor, AF; and stream-length index, SL) combined with a slope analysis. Field observations evidence that most of the topographic scarps that characterize the western termination of Sierra de Gádor match with a NW-SE trending normal fault system. These normal faults dip to the West and, in cases, affect Quaternary alluvial deposits. Values of SL and AF indexes applied to the Cástala stream catchment area suggest a westwards tilting of this side of Sierra de Gádor. Thus, structural and geomorphologic data coincide and suggest that western Sierra de Gádor orography is mainly influenced by NW-SE high-angle normal faults with very recent activity