Insider–outsider labor markets, hysteresis, and monetary policy

I develop a version of the New Keynesian model with insider-outsider labor markets and hysteresis that can account for the high persistence of European unemployment. I study the implications of that environment for the design of monetary policy. The optimal policy calls for strong emphasis on (un)em...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Galí, Jordi, 1961-
Format: article
Status:Versión aceptada para publicación
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repository:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/70422
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70422
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jmcb.12898
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Wage stickiness
New Keynesian model
Unemployment fluctuations
Wage Phillips curve
Monetary policy tradeoffs
Description
Summary:I develop a version of the New Keynesian model with insider-outsider labor markets and hysteresis that can account for the high persistence of European unemployment. I study the implications of that environment for the design of monetary policy. The optimal policy calls for strong emphasis on (un)employment stabilization which a standard interest rate rule fails to deliver, with the gap between the two increasing in the degree of hysteresis. Two simple targetiing rules are shown to approximate well the optimal policy. The properties of the model and e¤ects of di¤erent policies are analyzed through the lens of the labor wedge and its components.