Cambio demográfico y transformaciones en la estructura generacional de nuestras poblaciones

[EN] Increased survival has led to a profound transformation in the reproductive system, with consequences such as demographic aging. This article analyzes the impact of demographic change on the generational structure, from a prospective standpoint, introducing into observation the main demographic...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Puga González, María Dolores
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/392677
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/392677
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Demographic transition
Longevity
Reproduction
Generations
Ageing
Transición demográfica
Longevidad
Reproducción
Generaciones
Envejecimiento
Demographic statistics
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Increased survival has led to a profound transformation in the reproductive system, with consequences such as demographic aging. This article analyzes the impact of demographic change on the generational structure, from a prospective standpoint, introducing into observation the main demographic dynamics together. We must begin to think about our populations in terms of multiplicity of generations, which do not depend so much on the size of any of them, but rather on their overlap. The division of biographical trajectories into three ages no longer corresponds to the reality of post-transitional populations. A new “sandwich” effect is generated between caring for grandchildren and caring for an elderly mother, which may have effects on the transition to retirement of the female generations