Dissecting the effects of Cephenemyia stimulator on the olfactory turbinates and nasopharynx of roe deers (Capreolus capreolus)

Parasitic infections are a silent enemy that can crucially affect wildlife, causing severe organic damages whose effects go beyond the most visibly external symptoms. The Cephenemyia stimulator is one example of this. In European roe deer, it leads to nasopharyngeal myiasis caused by larvae that inh...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ortiz Leal, Irene, Vázquez Torres, Mateo, López Beceiro, Ana María, Sánchez Quinteiro, Pablo, Fidalgo Álvarez, Luis Eusebio
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:minerva_____::5e345471b43301981b2859bf6745b129
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10347/47303
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cephenemyia stimulator
Roe deer
Nasopharyngeal myiasis
Olfactory turbinates
Histopathological analysis
Tissue necrosis
Wildlife management
Investigación
Descrição
Resumo:Parasitic infections are a silent enemy that can crucially affect wildlife, causing severe organic damages whose effects go beyond the most visibly external symptoms. The Cephenemyia stimulator is one example of this. In European roe deer, it leads to nasopharyngeal myiasis caused by larvae that inhabit the upper respiratory tract of the deer, resulting in considerable tissue damage over time. The aim of our research was to delve into the extent of this damage and its repercussions on roe deer health and behavior. Our findings reveal significant inflammation, tissue changes, and degradation in the nasal area, potentially impairing the roe deer’s sense of smell. This olfactory ability is pivotal for their social bonding, reproductive success, finding food, avoiding predators, and adjusting to their environment. By shedding light on this condition, we contribute to the efforts in wildlife management and the conservation of these animals, ensuring their survival. Highlighting the need to safeguard roe deer populations from such diseases underscores the role of health in their survival and adaptive strategies.