Molecular characterization and aromatic potential of Debaryomyces hansenii strains isolated from naturally fermented sausages

Twenty two Debaryomyces hansenii strains isolated from naturally fermented sausages were characterized by molecular methods and their contribution to sausage aroma measured by volatile compounds production on a defined culture media. The D. hansenii isolates were identified by RFLPs and sequencing o...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cano García, Liliana, Flores Llovera, Mónica, Belloch, Carmela
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/110867
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/110867
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sausages
Genetic diversity
Aroma
Volatile compounds
Debaryomyces hansenii
Descripción
Sumario:Twenty two Debaryomyces hansenii strains isolated from naturally fermented sausages were characterized by molecular methods and their contribution to sausage aroma measured by volatile compounds production on a defined culture media. The D. hansenii isolates were identified by RFLPs and sequencing of the ITS-5.8S rDNA region. Genetic characterization of strains was achieved by RFLPs of mitochondrial DNA and minisatellite M13 PCR amplification. The UPGMA dendrogram based on molecular patterns revealed an important genetic heterogeneity within the new sausage isolates of D. hansenii. Generation of ester compounds was tested on culture media supplemented with methanol or ethanol and 2-methyl butanoic acid. Only seven D. hansenii strains were able to produce differences in the aroma profiles detected by sensory and GC-MS analysis. The volatile compounds produced were mainly ester compounds, ethyl and methyl esters, sulfur, alcohols, aldehydes and ketones. The results of our study revealed no correspondence between genetic patterns and aroma profiles within D. hansenii strains. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.