Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS
Rice is frequently contaminated with aflatoxins, that are highly toxic fungal substances and strongly involved on hepatic cancer. In this work, different extraction and clean-up methods were evaluated for the simultaneous extraction and clean-up of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 from rice. Favourable...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/71776 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71776 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Aflatoxins Cereals Rice Immunoaffinity columns HPLC-MS/MS Bioanalytical Chemistry Química analítica (Química) 2301 Química Analítica |
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Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MSRomero Sánchez, IvánRamírez García, LorenaGracia Lor, EmmaMadrid Albarrán, María YolandaAflatoxinsCerealsRiceImmunoaffinity columnsHPLC-MS/MSBioanalytical ChemistryQuímica analítica (Química)2301 Química AnalíticaRice is frequently contaminated with aflatoxins, that are highly toxic fungal substances and strongly involved on hepatic cancer. In this work, different extraction and clean-up methods were evaluated for the simultaneous extraction and clean-up of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 from rice. Favourable results were obtained by using methanol – water (80:20, v/v) extraction followed by immunoaffinity columns for clean-up, with recoveries of 86–92%, standard deviations between 5 and 11%, LOD ranged between 0.09 and 0.32 µg/kg, and LOQ between 0.31 and 1.06 µg/kg. Method validation and sample analysis were performed by using HPLC-MS/MS. Nine rice samples from different origin, varieties and specific characteristics, acquired in Spanish supermarkets were analysed. In two basmati samples from the same batch aflatoxin B1 was detected at (1.62 ± 0.08) µg/kg and (0.77 ± 0.03) µg/kg, both lower than the levels established by European Regulation for aflatoxin B1 in cereals.ElsevierUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20222022-07-1120222022-07-11journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71776reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Españahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/717762026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS |
| title |
Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS |
| spellingShingle |
Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS Romero Sánchez, Iván Aflatoxins Cereals Rice Immunoaffinity columns HPLC-MS/MS Bioanalytical Chemistry Química analítica (Química) 2301 Química Analítica |
| title_short |
Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS |
| title_full |
Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS |
| title_fullStr |
Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS |
| title_sort |
Simultaneous Determination of Aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 IN Commercial Rices Using Immunoaffinity Column Clean-UP and HPLC-MS/MS |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Romero Sánchez, Iván Ramírez García, Lorena Gracia Lor, Emma Madrid Albarrán, María Yolanda |
| author |
Romero Sánchez, Iván |
| author_facet |
Romero Sánchez, Iván Ramírez García, Lorena Gracia Lor, Emma Madrid Albarrán, María Yolanda |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ramírez García, Lorena Gracia Lor, Emma Madrid Albarrán, María Yolanda |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Aflatoxins Cereals Rice Immunoaffinity columns HPLC-MS/MS Bioanalytical Chemistry Química analítica (Química) 2301 Química Analítica |
| topic |
Aflatoxins Cereals Rice Immunoaffinity columns HPLC-MS/MS Bioanalytical Chemistry Química analítica (Química) 2301 Química Analítica |
| description |
Rice is frequently contaminated with aflatoxins, that are highly toxic fungal substances and strongly involved on hepatic cancer. In this work, different extraction and clean-up methods were evaluated for the simultaneous extraction and clean-up of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 from rice. Favourable results were obtained by using methanol – water (80:20, v/v) extraction followed by immunoaffinity columns for clean-up, with recoveries of 86–92%, standard deviations between 5 and 11%, LOD ranged between 0.09 and 0.32 µg/kg, and LOQ between 0.31 and 1.06 µg/kg. Method validation and sample analysis were performed by using HPLC-MS/MS. Nine rice samples from different origin, varieties and specific characteristics, acquired in Spanish supermarkets were analysed. In two basmati samples from the same batch aflatoxin B1 was detected at (1.62 ± 0.08) µg/kg and (0.77 ± 0.03) µg/kg, both lower than the levels established by European Regulation for aflatoxin B1 in cereals. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022-07-11 2022 2022-07-11 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71776 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71776 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
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Docta Complutense |
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Docta Complutense |
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15.301629 |