Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
We systematically reviewed the existing evidence (until end of November 2021) on the association between long-term exposure to greenspace and behavioral problems in children according to the PRISMA 2020. The review finally reached 29 relevant studies of which, 17 were cross-sectional, 11 were cohort...
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| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2022 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repository: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Child development Mental health Nature Neurodevelopmental disorders Psychology Urbanization |
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Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic reviewZare Sakhvidi, Mohammad JavadKnobel, PabloBauwelinck, MariskaKeijzer, Carmen de, 1992-Boll, Lilian MarieSpano, GiuseppinaUbalde López, Mònica, 1972-Sanesi, GiovanniMehrparvar, Amir HoushangJacquemin Leonard, BénédicteDadvand, PayamChild developmentMental healthNatureNeurodevelopmental disordersPsychologyUrbanizationWe systematically reviewed the existing evidence (until end of November 2021) on the association between long-term exposure to greenspace and behavioral problems in children according to the PRISMA 2020. The review finally reached 29 relevant studies of which, 17 were cross-sectional, 11 were cohort, and one was a case-control. Most of the studies were conducted in Europe (n = 14), followed by the USA (n = 8), and mainly (n = 21) from 2015 onwards. The overall quality of the studies in terms of risk of bias was "fair" (mean quality score = 5.4 out of 9) according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Thirteen studies (45%) had good or very good quality in terms of risk of bias. The strength and difficulty questionnaire was the most common outcome assessment instrument. Exposure to the greenspace in the reviewed studies was characterized based on different indices (availability, accessibility, and quality), mostly at residential address locations. Association of exposure to different types of greenspace were reported for nine different behavioral outcomes including total behavioral difficulties (n = 16), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and severity (n = 15), ADHD diagnosis (n = 10), conduct problems (n = 10), prosocial behavior (n = 10), emotional symptoms (n = 8), peer-relationship problems (n = 8), externalizing disorders (n = 6), and internalizing disorders (n = 5). Most of the reported associations (except for conduct problems) were suggestive of beneficial association of greenspace exposure with children's behaviors; however, the studies were heterogeneous in terms of their exposure indicators, study design, and the outcome definition.Elsevier202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/53355http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésSci Total Environ. 2022 Jun 10;824:153608© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/533552026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review |
| title |
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review |
| spellingShingle |
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad Child development Mental health Nature Neurodevelopmental disorders Psychology Urbanization |
| title_short |
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review |
| title_full |
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review |
| title_fullStr |
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review |
| title_sort |
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad Knobel, Pablo Bauwelinck, Mariska Keijzer, Carmen de, 1992- Boll, Lilian Marie Spano, Giuseppina Ubalde López, Mònica, 1972- Sanesi, Giovanni Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang Jacquemin Leonard, Bénédicte Dadvand, Payam |
| author |
Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad |
| author_facet |
Zare Sakhvidi, Mohammad Javad Knobel, Pablo Bauwelinck, Mariska Keijzer, Carmen de, 1992- Boll, Lilian Marie Spano, Giuseppina Ubalde López, Mònica, 1972- Sanesi, Giovanni Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang Jacquemin Leonard, Bénédicte Dadvand, Payam |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Knobel, Pablo Bauwelinck, Mariska Keijzer, Carmen de, 1992- Boll, Lilian Marie Spano, Giuseppina Ubalde López, Mònica, 1972- Sanesi, Giovanni Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang Jacquemin Leonard, Bénédicte Dadvand, Payam |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Child development Mental health Nature Neurodevelopmental disorders Psychology Urbanization |
| topic |
Child development Mental health Nature Neurodevelopmental disorders Psychology Urbanization |
| description |
We systematically reviewed the existing evidence (until end of November 2021) on the association between long-term exposure to greenspace and behavioral problems in children according to the PRISMA 2020. The review finally reached 29 relevant studies of which, 17 were cross-sectional, 11 were cohort, and one was a case-control. Most of the studies were conducted in Europe (n = 14), followed by the USA (n = 8), and mainly (n = 21) from 2015 onwards. The overall quality of the studies in terms of risk of bias was "fair" (mean quality score = 5.4 out of 9) according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Thirteen studies (45%) had good or very good quality in terms of risk of bias. The strength and difficulty questionnaire was the most common outcome assessment instrument. Exposure to the greenspace in the reviewed studies was characterized based on different indices (availability, accessibility, and quality), mostly at residential address locations. Association of exposure to different types of greenspace were reported for nine different behavioral outcomes including total behavioral difficulties (n = 16), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and severity (n = 15), ADHD diagnosis (n = 10), conduct problems (n = 10), prosocial behavior (n = 10), emotional symptoms (n = 8), peer-relationship problems (n = 8), externalizing disorders (n = 6), and internalizing disorders (n = 5). Most of the reported associations (except for conduct problems) were suggestive of beneficial association of greenspace exposure with children's behaviors; however, the studies were heterogeneous in terms of their exposure indicators, study design, and the outcome definition. |
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2022 |
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2022 2022 2022 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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Sci Total Environ. 2022 Jun 10;824:153608 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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