Illness perception in patients with eating disorders
PURPOSE: Although the role of illness perception in the clinical course of many physical diseases and certain mental disorders has been well described, little is known about illness perception in eating disorders (ED) so far. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to extend our understanding of il...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:301980 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/301980 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s40519-020-01083-3 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Food addiction Eating disorders Insight Personality Illness perception Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa Humans Food Addiction Perception Binge-Eating Disorder Feeding and Eating Disorders SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
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Illness perception in patients with eating disordersclinical, personality, and food addiction correlatesAgüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907Valenciano-Mendoza, Eduardo|||0000-0002-1690-5109Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204Andreu, Alba|||0000-0001-9854-1531Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898Food addictionEating disordersInsightPersonalityIllness perceptionAnorexia NervosaBulimia NervosaHumansFood AddictionPerceptionBinge-Eating DisorderFeeding and Eating DisordersSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPURPOSE: Although the role of illness perception in the clinical course of many physical diseases and certain mental disorders has been well described, little is known about illness perception in eating disorders (ED) so far. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to extend our understanding of illness perception in different ED diagnostic types and to explore its association between clinical, psychopathological, motivational, personality, and food addiction (FA) features. METHODS: The sample consisted of 104 patients with ED [(23 anorexia nervosa (AN), 39 bulimia nervosa (BN), 19 binge eating disorder (BED), and 23 other specified feeding and eating disorders (OSFED)]. Illness perception was assessed by means of the revised version of the Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R). RESULTS: The results supported the association between illness perception and clinical, psychopathological, and personality factors. Patients with BN and BED showed greater illness perception than the other types. Improved illness perception was positively associated with a longer duration of the disorder and FA. Furthermore, a relevant finding suggests that at least half of the patients with ED did not achieve a good level of illness perception until after having the disorder for 20 years on average. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that higher levels of FA and longer duration of the ED are positively and directly associated with increased illness perception. This may explain the low levels of initial motivation in these patients and their high dropout rates in the early stages of treatment. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: Case-control analytic study. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/301980https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s40519-020-01083-3reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengInstituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI17/01167Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PSI2015-68701-RMinisterio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003751 PR338/17open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest material està protegit per drets d'autor i/o drets afins. Podeu utilitzar aquest material en funció del que permet la legislació de drets d'autor i drets afins d'aplicació al vostre cas. Per a d'altres usos heu d'obtenir permís del(s) titular(s) de drets.https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3019802026-06-06T12:50:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Illness perception in patients with eating disorders clinical, personality, and food addiction correlates |
| title |
Illness perception in patients with eating disorders |
| spellingShingle |
Illness perception in patients with eating disorders Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939 Food addiction Eating disorders Insight Personality Illness perception Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa Humans Food Addiction Perception Binge-Eating Disorder Feeding and Eating Disorders SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| title_short |
Illness perception in patients with eating disorders |
| title_full |
Illness perception in patients with eating disorders |
| title_fullStr |
Illness perception in patients with eating disorders |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Illness perception in patients with eating disorders |
| title_sort |
Illness perception in patients with eating disorders |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939 Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907 Valenciano-Mendoza, Eduardo|||0000-0002-1690-5109 Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198 Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204 Andreu, Alba|||0000-0001-9854-1531 Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033 Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898 |
| author |
Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939 |
| author_facet |
Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939 Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907 Valenciano-Mendoza, Eduardo|||0000-0002-1690-5109 Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198 Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204 Andreu, Alba|||0000-0001-9854-1531 Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033 Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907 Valenciano-Mendoza, Eduardo|||0000-0002-1690-5109 Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198 Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204 Andreu, Alba|||0000-0001-9854-1531 Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033 Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898 |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Food addiction Eating disorders Insight Personality Illness perception Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa Humans Food Addiction Perception Binge-Eating Disorder Feeding and Eating Disorders SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| topic |
Food addiction Eating disorders Insight Personality Illness perception Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa Humans Food Addiction Perception Binge-Eating Disorder Feeding and Eating Disorders SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| description |
PURPOSE: Although the role of illness perception in the clinical course of many physical diseases and certain mental disorders has been well described, little is known about illness perception in eating disorders (ED) so far. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to extend our understanding of illness perception in different ED diagnostic types and to explore its association between clinical, psychopathological, motivational, personality, and food addiction (FA) features. METHODS: The sample consisted of 104 patients with ED [(23 anorexia nervosa (AN), 39 bulimia nervosa (BN), 19 binge eating disorder (BED), and 23 other specified feeding and eating disorders (OSFED)]. Illness perception was assessed by means of the revised version of the Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R). RESULTS: The results supported the association between illness perception and clinical, psychopathological, and personality factors. Patients with BN and BED showed greater illness perception than the other types. Improved illness perception was positively associated with a longer duration of the disorder and FA. Furthermore, a relevant finding suggests that at least half of the patients with ED did not achieve a good level of illness perception until after having the disorder for 20 years on average. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that higher levels of FA and longer duration of the ED are positively and directly associated with increased illness perception. This may explain the low levels of initial motivation in these patients and their high dropout rates in the early stages of treatment. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: Case-control analytic study. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2 2021-01-01 2021 2021-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/301980 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s40519-020-01083-3 |
| url |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/301980 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s40519-020-01083-3 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI17/01167 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PSI2015-68701-R Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003751 PR338/17 |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
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Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
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