Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study

Objective. The aim of this study was to develop a genetic prognostic tool to predict radiographic progression towards severe disease in primary knee OA (KOA) patients. Methods. This investigation was a cross-sectional, retrospective, multicentric association study in 595 Spanish KOA patients. Caucas...

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Autores: Blanco, FJ, Moller, I, Romera, M, Rozadilla, A, Sanchez-Lazaro, JA, Rodriguez, A, Galvez, J, Fores, J, Monfort, J, Ojeda, S, Moragues, C, Caracuel, MA, Clavaguera, T, Valdes, C, Soler, JM, Orellana, C, Belmonte, MA, Martin, F, Gimenez, S, Ucar, E, Pous, J, Bartolome, N, Artieda, M, Szczypiorska, M, Tejedor, D, Martinez, A, Montell, E, Martinez, H, Herrero, M, Verges, J
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Repositorio:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
OAI Identifier:oai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p8613
Acceso en línea:https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8613
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:knee osteoarthritis
single nucleotide polymorphism
radiographic progression
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spelling Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest StudyBlanco, FJMoller, IRomera, MRozadilla, ASanchez-Lazaro, JARodriguez, AGalvez, JFores, JMonfort, JOjeda, SMoragues, CCaracuel, MAClavaguera, TValdes, CSoler, JMOrellana, CBelmonte, MAMartin, FGimenez, SUcar, EPous, JBartolome, NArtieda, MSzczypiorska, MTejedor, DMartinez, AMontell, EMartinez, HHerrero, MVerges, Jknee osteoarthritissingle nucleotide polymorphismradiographic progressionObjective. The aim of this study was to develop a genetic prognostic tool to predict radiographic progression towards severe disease in primary knee OA (KOA) patients. Methods. This investigation was a cross-sectional, retrospective, multicentric association study in 595 Spanish KOA patients. Caucasian patients aged >= 40 years at the time of diagnosis of primary KOA of Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3 were included. Patients who progressed to Kellgren-Lawrence score 4 or who were referred for total knee replacement within 8 years after diagnosis were classified as progressors to severe disease. Clinical variables of the initial stages of the disease (gender, BMI, age at diagnosis, OA in the contralateral knee, and OA in other joints) were registered as potential predictors. Single nucleotide polymorphisms and clinical variables with an association of P < 0.05 were included in the multivariate analysis using forward logistic regression. Results. A total of 23 single nucleotide polymorphisms and the time of primary KOA diagnosis were significantly associated with KOA severe progression in the exploratory cohort (n = 220; P < 0.05). The predictive accuracy of the clinical variables was limited: area under the curve (AUC) = 0.66. When genetic variables were added to the clinical model (full model), the prediction of KOA progression was significantly improved (AUC = 0.82). Combining only genetic variables (rs2073508, rs10845493, rs2206593, rs10519263, rs874692, rs7342880, rs780094 and rs12009), a predictive model with good accuracy was also obtained (AUC = 0.78). The predictive ability for KOA progression of the full model was confirmed on the replication cohort (two-sample Z-test; n = 62; P = 0.190). Conclusion. An accurate prognostic tool to predict primary KOA progression has been developed based on genetic and clinical information from OA patients.OXFORD UNIV PRESS2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8613RHEUMATOLOGYISSN: 14620324ISSNe: 14620332reponame:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pauinstname:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p86132026-06-14T12:41:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study
title Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study
spellingShingle Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study
Blanco, FJ
knee osteoarthritis
single nucleotide polymorphism
radiographic progression
title_short Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study
title_full Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study
title_fullStr Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study
title_full_unstemmed Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study
title_sort Improved prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression by genetic polymorphisms: the Arthrotest Study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Blanco, FJ
Moller, I
Romera, M
Rozadilla, A
Sanchez-Lazaro, JA
Rodriguez, A
Galvez, J
Fores, J
Monfort, J
Ojeda, S
Moragues, C
Caracuel, MA
Clavaguera, T
Valdes, C
Soler, JM
Orellana, C
Belmonte, MA
Martin, F
Gimenez, S
Ucar, E
Pous, J
Bartolome, N
Artieda, M
Szczypiorska, M
Tejedor, D
Martinez, A
Montell, E
Martinez, H
Herrero, M
Verges, J
author Blanco, FJ
author_facet Blanco, FJ
Moller, I
Romera, M
Rozadilla, A
Sanchez-Lazaro, JA
Rodriguez, A
Galvez, J
Fores, J
Monfort, J
Ojeda, S
Moragues, C
Caracuel, MA
Clavaguera, T
Valdes, C
Soler, JM
Orellana, C
Belmonte, MA
Martin, F
Gimenez, S
Ucar, E
Pous, J
Bartolome, N
Artieda, M
Szczypiorska, M
Tejedor, D
Martinez, A
Montell, E
Martinez, H
Herrero, M
Verges, J
author_role author
author2 Moller, I
Romera, M
Rozadilla, A
Sanchez-Lazaro, JA
Rodriguez, A
Galvez, J
Fores, J
Monfort, J
Ojeda, S
Moragues, C
Caracuel, MA
Clavaguera, T
Valdes, C
Soler, JM
Orellana, C
Belmonte, MA
Martin, F
Gimenez, S
Ucar, E
Pous, J
Bartolome, N
Artieda, M
Szczypiorska, M
Tejedor, D
Martinez, A
Montell, E
Martinez, H
Herrero, M
Verges, J
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv knee osteoarthritis
single nucleotide polymorphism
radiographic progression
topic knee osteoarthritis
single nucleotide polymorphism
radiographic progression
description Objective. The aim of this study was to develop a genetic prognostic tool to predict radiographic progression towards severe disease in primary knee OA (KOA) patients. Methods. This investigation was a cross-sectional, retrospective, multicentric association study in 595 Spanish KOA patients. Caucasian patients aged >= 40 years at the time of diagnosis of primary KOA of Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3 were included. Patients who progressed to Kellgren-Lawrence score 4 or who were referred for total knee replacement within 8 years after diagnosis were classified as progressors to severe disease. Clinical variables of the initial stages of the disease (gender, BMI, age at diagnosis, OA in the contralateral knee, and OA in other joints) were registered as potential predictors. Single nucleotide polymorphisms and clinical variables with an association of P < 0.05 were included in the multivariate analysis using forward logistic regression. Results. A total of 23 single nucleotide polymorphisms and the time of primary KOA diagnosis were significantly associated with KOA severe progression in the exploratory cohort (n = 220; P < 0.05). The predictive accuracy of the clinical variables was limited: area under the curve (AUC) = 0.66. When genetic variables were added to the clinical model (full model), the prediction of KOA progression was significantly improved (AUC = 0.82). Combining only genetic variables (rs2073508, rs10845493, rs2206593, rs10519263, rs874692, rs7342880, rs780094 and rs12009), a predictive model with good accuracy was also obtained (AUC = 0.78). The predictive ability for KOA progression of the full model was confirmed on the replication cohort (two-sample Z-test; n = 62; P = 0.190). Conclusion. An accurate prognostic tool to predict primary KOA progression has been developed based on genetic and clinical information from OA patients.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8613
url https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=8613
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv OXFORD UNIV PRESS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv OXFORD UNIV PRESS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RHEUMATOLOGY
ISSN: 14620324
ISSNe: 14620332
reponame:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
instname:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
instname_str Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
reponame_str r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
collection r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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