Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats

There are worldwide a number of by-products with a strong potential for use in animal feeding to cover purposes as farm economic profitability enhancement or searching of functional food ingredients. Probably fruit and vegetable industry (i.e. olive milling wastes) are amongst the most representativ...

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Autores: Arco Pérez, Ana, Ramos Morales, Eva, Yáñez Ruiz, David R., Abecia, Leticia, Martín García, A. Ignacio
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/177437
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/177437
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Goat milk
Milk fatty acids
Silage
Sunflower oil
By-products
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spelling Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goatsArco Pérez, AnaRamos Morales, EvaYáñez Ruiz, David R.Abecia, LeticiaMartín García, A. IgnacioGoat milkMilk fatty acidsSilageSunflower oilBy-productsThere are worldwide a number of by-products with a strong potential for use in animal feeding to cover purposes as farm economic profitability enhancement or searching of functional food ingredients. Probably fruit and vegetable industry (i.e. olive milling wastes) are amongst the most representative sectors. Two experiments were performed with lactating Murciano-Granadina goats. In Experiment 1 the objective was to assess the effect of the partial replacement of the forage in the diet with olive by-products or tomato silages supplemented with sunflower oil (SFO, 20 g/kg DM) on the nutrient utilization, rumen fermentation parameters and microbial abundances, methane production and milk yield and composition. Eighteen goats were distributed in three experimental groups and fed control diet (CD) against diets containing olive by-products silage (OBSD) or tomato surplus silage (TSD). Both OBSD and TSD resulted in higher fat intake and apparent digestibility, higher digestible and metabolizable energy and total purine derivatives excretion. The rest of measured parameters remained unaffected. Diets OBSD and TSD promoted higher milk content in C18:1 trans-11, C20:2 and CLA. Milk fat of goats consuming TSD had the lowest content in C4:0, C6:0 and C8:0, while OBSD produced more total saturated FA (SFA) and less C18:1 n-9 cis and both total mono- and polyunsaturated FA. The acetate concentration was lower in the rumen of animals fed silages, while the butyrate and protozoa concentrations were higher in OBSD. The CH production (L/kg DMI) tended to be lower in goats consuming TSD. Experiment 2 was conducted to test the persistence (over 90 days) and in a larger number of animals (n = 24) of the effects observed with TSD diet in experiment 1. The TS diet promoted higher DM intake and body weight and lower acetate:propionate ratio than CD, whereas milk yield and composition were not affected. The FA profile was modified by increases in SFA and reducing monounsaturated FA and CLA. It may be concluded that the strategy of partial replacement of conventional forage by local by-products silage combined with SFO supplementation is valuable nutritional strategy in dairy goats since it may improve the animal energy balance while ruminal fermentation, nutrients utilization and milk yield are not compromised.This work was funded by Economy and Competitiveness Spanish Ministry (Project AGL2011-27218) and by the European Commission (FP7-SOLID 266367).Peer ReviewedElsevierEuropean CommissionMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920172019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/177437reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésSíinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1774372026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats
title Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats
spellingShingle Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats
Arco Pérez, Ana
Goat milk
Milk fatty acids
Silage
Sunflower oil
By-products
title_short Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats
title_full Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats
title_fullStr Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats
title_full_unstemmed Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats
title_sort Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Arco Pérez, Ana
Ramos Morales, Eva
Yáñez Ruiz, David R.
Abecia, Leticia
Martín García, A. Ignacio
author Arco Pérez, Ana
author_facet Arco Pérez, Ana
Ramos Morales, Eva
Yáñez Ruiz, David R.
Abecia, Leticia
Martín García, A. Ignacio
author_role author
author2 Ramos Morales, Eva
Yáñez Ruiz, David R.
Abecia, Leticia
Martín García, A. Ignacio
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Commission
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Goat milk
Milk fatty acids
Silage
Sunflower oil
By-products
topic Goat milk
Milk fatty acids
Silage
Sunflower oil
By-products
description There are worldwide a number of by-products with a strong potential for use in animal feeding to cover purposes as farm economic profitability enhancement or searching of functional food ingredients. Probably fruit and vegetable industry (i.e. olive milling wastes) are amongst the most representative sectors. Two experiments were performed with lactating Murciano-Granadina goats. In Experiment 1 the objective was to assess the effect of the partial replacement of the forage in the diet with olive by-products or tomato silages supplemented with sunflower oil (SFO, 20 g/kg DM) on the nutrient utilization, rumen fermentation parameters and microbial abundances, methane production and milk yield and composition. Eighteen goats were distributed in three experimental groups and fed control diet (CD) against diets containing olive by-products silage (OBSD) or tomato surplus silage (TSD). Both OBSD and TSD resulted in higher fat intake and apparent digestibility, higher digestible and metabolizable energy and total purine derivatives excretion. The rest of measured parameters remained unaffected. Diets OBSD and TSD promoted higher milk content in C18:1 trans-11, C20:2 and CLA. Milk fat of goats consuming TSD had the lowest content in C4:0, C6:0 and C8:0, while OBSD produced more total saturated FA (SFA) and less C18:1 n-9 cis and both total mono- and polyunsaturated FA. The acetate concentration was lower in the rumen of animals fed silages, while the butyrate and protozoa concentrations were higher in OBSD. The CH production (L/kg DMI) tended to be lower in goats consuming TSD. Experiment 2 was conducted to test the persistence (over 90 days) and in a larger number of animals (n = 24) of the effects observed with TSD diet in experiment 1. The TS diet promoted higher DM intake and body weight and lower acetate:propionate ratio than CD, whereas milk yield and composition were not affected. The FA profile was modified by increases in SFA and reducing monounsaturated FA and CLA. It may be concluded that the strategy of partial replacement of conventional forage by local by-products silage combined with SFO supplementation is valuable nutritional strategy in dairy goats since it may improve the animal energy balance while ruminal fermentation, nutrients utilization and milk yield are not compromised.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/177437
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/177437
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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