A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars

Shear failure in reinforced concrete (RC) structures, characterized by their sudden and brittle nature, often results from inadequate shear reinforcement or degradation due to aging or increased loading demands. To increase shear capacity, various retrofitting techniques have been developed, with ex...

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Autores: Komarizadehasl, Seyedmilad|||0000-0002-9010-2611, Shen, Zhouhui, Xia, Ye, Amin, Al, Turmo Coderque, José|||0000-0001-5001-2438
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/454183
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/454183
https://dx.doi.org/10.59238/j.pt.2025.03.001
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Shear strengthening
External prestressing bars
Lifecycle assessment
Structural durability
Bridge technology
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
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spelling A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing barsKomarizadehasl, Seyedmilad|||0000-0002-9010-2611Shen, ZhouhuiXia, YeAmin, AlTurmo Coderque, José|||0000-0001-5001-2438Shear strengtheningExternal prestressing barsLifecycle assessmentStructural durabilityBridge technologyÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigóShear failure in reinforced concrete (RC) structures, characterized by their sudden and brittle nature, often results from inadequate shear reinforcement or degradation due to aging or increased loading demands. To increase shear capacity, various retrofitting techniques have been developed, with external prestressing bars recognized as an effective solution. These bars apply an active clamping force to improve shear resistance and delay the formation and propagation of diagonal cracks. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of experimental investigations and numerical models, such as strut-and-tie and damage-plasticity approaches, to evaluate shear strengthening with external prestressing bars. In this review, early exploratory studies, the evolution of experimental programs, and the development of analytical and finite element models for predicting the behavior of strengthened beams are examined. Particular attention is given to validating numerical models against experimental data, focusing on load-sharing mechanisms, ductility, failure modes, and serviceability. Practical design implications are evaluated, research gaps are identified, and recommendations for future studies are proposed to advance the implementation of this technique. Findings from authoritative sources are integrated to provide a definitive reference for researchers and engineers seeking sustainable and efficient shear retrofit solutions.The authors extend their sincere gratitude for the support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52278313, 52411540031) and the projects PID2021-126405OB-C31, funded by FEDER funds, A Way to Make Europe and Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness MICIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/.Peer ReviewedTongji University20252025-08-3020262026-02-06journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/454183https://dx.doi.org/10.59238/j.pt.2025.03.001reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023 PID2021-126405OB-C31 DESARROLLO DE SENSORES MODULARES DE BAJO COSTE PARA SU USO EN IDENTIFICACION ESTRUCTURAL DE PUENTES SOMETIDOS A CARGAS QUASIESTATICASopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/4541832026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars
title A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars
spellingShingle A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars
Komarizadehasl, Seyedmilad|||0000-0002-9010-2611
Shear strengthening
External prestressing bars
Lifecycle assessment
Structural durability
Bridge technology
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
title_short A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars
title_full A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars
title_fullStr A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars
title_full_unstemmed A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars
title_sort A comprehensive review and analysis of shear strengthening of RC beams with external prestressing bars
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Komarizadehasl, Seyedmilad|||0000-0002-9010-2611
Shen, Zhouhui
Xia, Ye
Amin, Al
Turmo Coderque, José|||0000-0001-5001-2438
author Komarizadehasl, Seyedmilad|||0000-0002-9010-2611
author_facet Komarizadehasl, Seyedmilad|||0000-0002-9010-2611
Shen, Zhouhui
Xia, Ye
Amin, Al
Turmo Coderque, José|||0000-0001-5001-2438
author_role author
author2 Shen, Zhouhui
Xia, Ye
Amin, Al
Turmo Coderque, José|||0000-0001-5001-2438
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Shear strengthening
External prestressing bars
Lifecycle assessment
Structural durability
Bridge technology
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
topic Shear strengthening
External prestressing bars
Lifecycle assessment
Structural durability
Bridge technology
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
description Shear failure in reinforced concrete (RC) structures, characterized by their sudden and brittle nature, often results from inadequate shear reinforcement or degradation due to aging or increased loading demands. To increase shear capacity, various retrofitting techniques have been developed, with external prestressing bars recognized as an effective solution. These bars apply an active clamping force to improve shear resistance and delay the formation and propagation of diagonal cracks. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of experimental investigations and numerical models, such as strut-and-tie and damage-plasticity approaches, to evaluate shear strengthening with external prestressing bars. In this review, early exploratory studies, the evolution of experimental programs, and the development of analytical and finite element models for predicting the behavior of strengthened beams are examined. Particular attention is given to validating numerical models against experimental data, focusing on load-sharing mechanisms, ductility, failure modes, and serviceability. Practical design implications are evaluated, research gaps are identified, and recommendations for future studies are proposed to advance the implementation of this technique. Findings from authoritative sources are integrated to provide a definitive reference for researchers and engineers seeking sustainable and efficient shear retrofit solutions.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-08-30
2026
2026-02-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/454183
https://dx.doi.org/10.59238/j.pt.2025.03.001
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/454183
https://dx.doi.org/10.59238/j.pt.2025.03.001
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023 PID2021-126405OB-C31 DESARROLLO DE SENSORES MODULARES DE BAJO COSTE PARA SU USO EN IDENTIFICACION ESTRUCTURAL DE PUENTES SOMETIDOS A CARGAS QUASIESTATICAS
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Tongji University
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Tongji University
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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