Metis, el nous, el aire y Zeus en el papiro de Derveni

The discovery of the Derveni Papyrus has corroborated that in the classical period the Orphic theogonies were the object of a particular interpretative analysis. It is also shown that its anonymous author explained about twenty Orphic verses exegetically with the idea of showing the supremacy of Zeu...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Casadesús Bordoy, Francesc
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1996
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:20299
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/20299
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Papir
Orfeu
Orfisme
Papiro
Orfismo
Protógono
Orfeo
Aire
Nous
Diógenes de Apolonia
Descripción
Sumario:The discovery of the Derveni Papyrus has corroborated that in the classical period the Orphic theogonies were the object of a particular interpretative analysis. It is also shown that its anonymous author explained about twenty Orphic verses exegetically with the idea of showing the supremacy of Zeus over all other beings. In order to do that, the commentator of the Papyrus focused his attention on the moment in whichs Zeus inherited his powers from his father Kronos and obtained absolute hegemony, after swallowing the supreme God Phanes-Protogonos. Once it has been shown from the mythical point of view that here is only one governing principle, the commentator consolidates the authority of Zeus. He uses a systematic terminology to explain the causes of Zeus power, when he puts on the same level both divinity and the two philosophical principles, of air and "nous". Thus the author succeeded in his proposed aim: that Zeus, after the swallowing of Phanes-Protogonos had become a unique generation principle and that, in the form of air or "nous" was present in all beings whom he dominated absolutely, at will.