A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion
Most Non-Rigid Structure from Motion (NRSfM) solutions are based on factorization approaches that allow reconstructing objects parameterized by a sparse set of 3D points. These solutions, however, are low resolution and generally, they do not scale well to more than a few tens of points. While there...
| Autores: | , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/167144 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167144 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Factorization Non-rigid structure from motion Low-rank representation Time-varying scenes Probabilistic trajectory space |
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A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motionAgudo Martínez, AntonioMoreno-Noguer, FrancescFactorizationNon-rigid structure from motionLow-rank representationTime-varying scenesProbabilistic trajectory spaceMost Non-Rigid Structure from Motion (NRSfM) solutions are based on factorization approaches that allow reconstructing objects parameterized by a sparse set of 3D points. These solutions, however, are low resolution and generally, they do not scale well to more than a few tens of points. While there have been recent attempts at bringing NRSfM to a dense domain, using for instance variational formulations, these are computationally demanding alternatives which require certain spatial continuity of the data, preventing their use for articulated shapes with large deformations or situations with multiple discontinuous objects. In this paper, we propose incorporating existing point trajectory low-rank models into a probabilistic framework for matrix normal distributions. With this formalism, we can then simultaneously learn shape and pose parameters using expectation maximization, and easily exploit additional priors such as known point correlations. While similar frameworks have been used before to model distributions over shapes, here we show that formulating the problem in terms of distributions over trajectories brings remarkable improvements, especially in generality and efficiency. We evaluate the proposed approach in a variety of scenarios including one or multiple objects, sparse or dense reconstructions, missing observations, mild or sharp deformations, and in all cases, with minimal prior knowledge and low computational cost.This work has been partially supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation under projects RobInstruct TIN2014-58178-R and HuMoUR TIN2017-90086-R, and by a Google Faculty Award.Peer ReviewedElsevierMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2018201820182018info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/167144reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/TIN2014-58178-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/TIN2017-90086-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/TIN2017-90086-Rhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2018.01.002Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1671442026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion |
| title |
A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion |
| spellingShingle |
A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion Agudo Martínez, Antonio Factorization Non-rigid structure from motion Low-rank representation Time-varying scenes Probabilistic trajectory space |
| title_short |
A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion |
| title_full |
A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion |
| title_fullStr |
A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion |
| title_sort |
A scalable, efficient, and accurate solution to non-rigid structure from motion |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Agudo Martínez, Antonio Moreno-Noguer, Francesc |
| author |
Agudo Martínez, Antonio |
| author_facet |
Agudo Martínez, Antonio Moreno-Noguer, Francesc |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Moreno-Noguer, Francesc |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Factorization Non-rigid structure from motion Low-rank representation Time-varying scenes Probabilistic trajectory space |
| topic |
Factorization Non-rigid structure from motion Low-rank representation Time-varying scenes Probabilistic trajectory space |
| description |
Most Non-Rigid Structure from Motion (NRSfM) solutions are based on factorization approaches that allow reconstructing objects parameterized by a sparse set of 3D points. These solutions, however, are low resolution and generally, they do not scale well to more than a few tens of points. While there have been recent attempts at bringing NRSfM to a dense domain, using for instance variational formulations, these are computationally demanding alternatives which require certain spatial continuity of the data, preventing their use for articulated shapes with large deformations or situations with multiple discontinuous objects. In this paper, we propose incorporating existing point trajectory low-rank models into a probabilistic framework for matrix normal distributions. With this formalism, we can then simultaneously learn shape and pose parameters using expectation maximization, and easily exploit additional priors such as known point correlations. While similar frameworks have been used before to model distributions over shapes, here we show that formulating the problem in terms of distributions over trajectories brings remarkable improvements, especially in generality and efficiency. We evaluate the proposed approach in a variety of scenarios including one or multiple objects, sparse or dense reconstructions, missing observations, mild or sharp deformations, and in all cases, with minimal prior knowledge and low computational cost. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2018 2018 2018 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167144 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167144 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/TIN2014-58178-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/TIN2017-90086-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/TIN2017-90086-R https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2018.01.002 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869414688367837184 |
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15,198674 |