Health and economic impact of the correct diagnosis of transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis in Spain

Objective: To estimate the health and economic impact of the reduction in mortality and cardiovascular hospitalizations, associated with correct diagnosis of cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR-CM), from the Spanish National Health System (NHS) perspective. Methods: A costs and effects analysis...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Formiga, F, Garca-Pava, P, Snchez, FJM, Navarro-Ruiz, A, Rubio-Terrs, C, Peral, C, Tarilonte, P, de Aldecoa, ALI, Rubio-Rodrguez, D
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:fisabio.fundanetsuite.com:p11751
Acesso em linha:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/11751
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Amyloidosis
cardiomyopathy
transthyretin
diagnosis
Descrição
Resumo:Objective: To estimate the health and economic impact of the reduction in mortality and cardiovascular hospitalizations, associated with correct diagnosis of cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR-CM), from the Spanish National Health System (NHS) perspective. Methods: A costs and effects analysis were performed (probabilistic Markov model) with time horizons between 1 and 15 years, comparing the correct diagnosis of ATTR-CM versus the non-diagnosis. Transition probabilities were obtained from the ATTR-ACT study (placebo arm) and from the literature. Costs and healthcare resources were obtained from Spanish sources (euro 2019) and from a panel of Spanish clinical experts. Results: After 1, 5, 10 and 15 years, the diagnosis of ATTR-CM would generate a gain of 0.031 (95%CI 0.025; 0.038); 0.387 (95%CI 0.329; 0.435); 0.754 (95%CI 0.678; 0.781) and 0.944 (95%CI 0.905; 0.983) life years per patient, respectively, with savings of euro 212 (95%CI euro -632; 633), euro 2,289 (95%CI euro 2,250; 2,517), euro 2,859 (95%CI euro 2,584; 3,149) and euro 2,906 (95%CI euro 2,669; 3,450) per patient, respectively, versus the non-diagnosis. Conclusions: Just by correctly diagnosing ATTR-CM, years of life would be gained, cardiovascular hospitalizations would be avoided, and savings would be generated for the NHS, compared to the non-diagnosis of the disease.