Low temperature processing of solution-derived ceria deposits on flat surfaces of 3D-printed polyamide

Doped ceria deposits have been prepared on 3D-printed polyamide-12 components starting from inkjet-compatible solutions in an attempt to functionalize the surface of the plastic part, followed by a low temperature decomposition process at 160¿°C in air. The non-continuous deposits were characterized...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Morales Planas, Sergio, Calleja, Albert, Vlad, V.R., Oró-Solé, J., Minguella Canela, Joaquim|||0000-0002-0552-1687, Farjas Silva, Jordi
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/166128
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/166128
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2019.05.060
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Polyamides
Three-dimensional printing
Ceria
Metalorganic decomposition
3D-printing
Polyamide
Functionalization
Poliamides
Impressió 3D
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica
Descrição
Resumo:Doped ceria deposits have been prepared on 3D-printed polyamide-12 components starting from inkjet-compatible solutions in an attempt to functionalize the surface of the plastic part, followed by a low temperature decomposition process at 160¿°C in air. The non-continuous deposits were characterized by simultaneous thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and evolved gas analysis, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction. After thermal treatment, the deposits are still clearly visible at the surface of the polymer. However, no crystallinity of the ceria is observed, in contrast to identical low temperature processing on inert substrates such as glass where nanoparticle ceria aggregates were produced. This is tentatively explained by the chemically-reducing character of the polyamide, and in particular to CO and hydrocarbon gases released during the heating process, which would continuously induce the reduction of Ce4+ to Ce3+ at the low temperature of 160¿°C, influencing the non-detection of crystalline ceria.