Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
The aim of this study was to determine the evolution of HIV infection, gonorrhea, syphilis and lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), and their epidemiological characteristics in Barcelona city. Population-based incidence study of all newly occurring diagnoses of HIV infection, syphilis, gonorrhea and LGV...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Data de publicação: | 2015 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositório: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:254456 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/254456 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2344-7 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Sexually transmitted diseases HIV Syphilis Gonorrhea Lymphogranuloma venereum Sexual behavior Epidemiology Incidence |
| id |
ES_8f5adff9372ccdc39d6b845e4b63fbf9 |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:ddd.uab.cat:254456 |
| network_acronym_str |
ES |
| network_name_str |
España |
| repository_id_str |
|
| spelling |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona Citya population-based incidence studyMartí-Pastor, MarcGarcía de Olalla, PatriciaBarberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285XManzardo, ChristianOcaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528Humet, VictoriaVall, MartíRibera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426Martín, GemmaSambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913Marco, AndresVives, ÁlvaroAlsina, MercèMiró, Josep M.Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111XSexually transmitted diseasesHIVSyphilisGonorrheaLymphogranuloma venereumSexual behaviorEpidemiologyIncidenceThe aim of this study was to determine the evolution of HIV infection, gonorrhea, syphilis and lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), and their epidemiological characteristics in Barcelona city. Population-based incidence study of all newly occurring diagnoses of HIV infection, syphilis, gonorrhea and LGV detected in Barcelona between January 2007 and December 2011. A descriptive analysis was performed. The annual incidence rates per 100,000 inhabitants were calculated by sex, sexual conduct and educational level. To estimate global sex-specific rates we used the Barcelona city census; for the calculation of rates by sexual conduct and educational level we used estimates of the Barcelona Health Interview Survey. Trends were analysed using the chi-squared test for linear trend. HIV. 66.8 % of the HIV cases were men who had sex with men (MSM). The incidence rates in MSM over the study period were from 692.67/100,000 to 909.88/100,000 inh. Syphilis. 74.2 % of the syphilis cases were MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 224.9/100,000 to 891.97/100,000 inh. and the MSM with a university education ranged from 196.3/100,000 to 1020.8/100,000. Gonorrhea. 45.5 % of the gonorrhea cases were MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 164.24/100,000 to 404.79/100,000 inh. and the MSM with university education ranged from 176.7/100,000 to 530.1/100,000 inh.. Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV). 95.3 % of the LGV cases are MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 24.99/100,000 to 282.99/100,000 inh. and the MSM with university education ranged from 9.3/100,000 to 265/100,000 inh. An increase in cases of STI was observed. These STI mainly affected MSM with a university education. Continuing to monitor changes in the epidemiology of STI, and identifying the most affected groups should permit redesigning preventive programs, with the goal of finding the most efficient way to reach these population groups.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22015-01-0120152015-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/254456https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2344-7reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2544562026-06-06T12:50:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City a population-based incidence study |
| title |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City |
| spellingShingle |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City Martí-Pastor, Marc Sexually transmitted diseases HIV Syphilis Gonorrhea Lymphogranuloma venereum Sexual behavior Epidemiology Incidence |
| title_short |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City |
| title_full |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City |
| title_fullStr |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City |
| title_sort |
Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Martí-Pastor, Marc García de Olalla, Patricia Barberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285X Manzardo, Christian Ocaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790 Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416 Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528 Humet, Victoria Vall, Martí Ribera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808 Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426 Martín, Gemma Sambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913 Marco, Andres Vives, Álvaro Alsina, Mercè Miró, Josep M. Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111X |
| author |
Martí-Pastor, Marc |
| author_facet |
Martí-Pastor, Marc García de Olalla, Patricia Barberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285X Manzardo, Christian Ocaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790 Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416 Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528 Humet, Victoria Vall, Martí Ribera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808 Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426 Martín, Gemma Sambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913 Marco, Andres Vives, Álvaro Alsina, Mercè Miró, Josep M. Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111X |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
García de Olalla, Patricia Barberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285X Manzardo, Christian Ocaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790 Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416 Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528 Humet, Victoria Vall, Martí Ribera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808 Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426 Martín, Gemma Sambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913 Marco, Andres Vives, Álvaro Alsina, Mercè Miró, Josep M. Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111X |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Sexually transmitted diseases HIV Syphilis Gonorrhea Lymphogranuloma venereum Sexual behavior Epidemiology Incidence |
| topic |
Sexually transmitted diseases HIV Syphilis Gonorrhea Lymphogranuloma venereum Sexual behavior Epidemiology Incidence |
| description |
The aim of this study was to determine the evolution of HIV infection, gonorrhea, syphilis and lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), and their epidemiological characteristics in Barcelona city. Population-based incidence study of all newly occurring diagnoses of HIV infection, syphilis, gonorrhea and LGV detected in Barcelona between January 2007 and December 2011. A descriptive analysis was performed. The annual incidence rates per 100,000 inhabitants were calculated by sex, sexual conduct and educational level. To estimate global sex-specific rates we used the Barcelona city census; for the calculation of rates by sexual conduct and educational level we used estimates of the Barcelona Health Interview Survey. Trends were analysed using the chi-squared test for linear trend. HIV. 66.8 % of the HIV cases were men who had sex with men (MSM). The incidence rates in MSM over the study period were from 692.67/100,000 to 909.88/100,000 inh. Syphilis. 74.2 % of the syphilis cases were MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 224.9/100,000 to 891.97/100,000 inh. and the MSM with a university education ranged from 196.3/100,000 to 1020.8/100,000. Gonorrhea. 45.5 % of the gonorrhea cases were MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 164.24/100,000 to 404.79/100,000 inh. and the MSM with university education ranged from 176.7/100,000 to 530.1/100,000 inh.. Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV). 95.3 % of the LGV cases are MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 24.99/100,000 to 282.99/100,000 inh. and the MSM with university education ranged from 9.3/100,000 to 265/100,000 inh. An increase in cases of STI was observed. These STI mainly affected MSM with a university education. Continuing to monitor changes in the epidemiology of STI, and identifying the most affected groups should permit redesigning preventive programs, with the goal of finding the most efficient way to reach these population groups. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2 2015-01-01 2015 2015-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/254456 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2344-7 |
| url |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/254456 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2344-7 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| instname_str |
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| reponame_str |
Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| collection |
Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
| _version_ |
1869413204762820608 |
| score |
15,301629 |