Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City

The aim of this study was to determine the evolution of HIV infection, gonorrhea, syphilis and lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), and their epidemiological characteristics in Barcelona city. Population-based incidence study of all newly occurring diagnoses of HIV infection, syphilis, gonorrhea and LGV...

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Autores: Martí-Pastor, Marc, García de Olalla, Patricia, Barberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285X, Manzardo, Christian, Ocaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790, Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416, Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528, Humet, Victoria, Vall, Martí, Ribera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808, Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426, Martín, Gemma, Sambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913, Marco, Andres, Vives, Álvaro, Alsina, Mercè, Miró, Josep M., Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111X
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:254456
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/254456
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2344-7
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Sexually transmitted diseases
HIV
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Lymphogranuloma venereum
Sexual behavior
Epidemiology
Incidence
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spelling Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona Citya population-based incidence studyMartí-Pastor, MarcGarcía de Olalla, PatriciaBarberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285XManzardo, ChristianOcaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528Humet, VictoriaVall, MartíRibera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426Martín, GemmaSambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913Marco, AndresVives, ÁlvaroAlsina, MercèMiró, Josep M.Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111XSexually transmitted diseasesHIVSyphilisGonorrheaLymphogranuloma venereumSexual behaviorEpidemiologyIncidenceThe aim of this study was to determine the evolution of HIV infection, gonorrhea, syphilis and lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), and their epidemiological characteristics in Barcelona city. Population-based incidence study of all newly occurring diagnoses of HIV infection, syphilis, gonorrhea and LGV detected in Barcelona between January 2007 and December 2011. A descriptive analysis was performed. The annual incidence rates per 100,000 inhabitants were calculated by sex, sexual conduct and educational level. To estimate global sex-specific rates we used the Barcelona city census; for the calculation of rates by sexual conduct and educational level we used estimates of the Barcelona Health Interview Survey. Trends were analysed using the chi-squared test for linear trend. HIV. 66.8 % of the HIV cases were men who had sex with men (MSM). The incidence rates in MSM over the study period were from 692.67/100,000 to 909.88/100,000 inh. Syphilis. 74.2 % of the syphilis cases were MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 224.9/100,000 to 891.97/100,000 inh. and the MSM with a university education ranged from 196.3/100,000 to 1020.8/100,000. Gonorrhea. 45.5 % of the gonorrhea cases were MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 164.24/100,000 to 404.79/100,000 inh. and the MSM with university education ranged from 176.7/100,000 to 530.1/100,000 inh.. Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV). 95.3 % of the LGV cases are MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 24.99/100,000 to 282.99/100,000 inh. and the MSM with university education ranged from 9.3/100,000 to 265/100,000 inh. An increase in cases of STI was observed. These STI mainly affected MSM with a university education. Continuing to monitor changes in the epidemiology of STI, and identifying the most affected groups should permit redesigning preventive programs, with the goal of finding the most efficient way to reach these population groups.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22015-01-0120152015-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/254456https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2344-7reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2544562026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
a population-based incidence study
title Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
spellingShingle Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
Martí-Pastor, Marc
Sexually transmitted diseases
HIV
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Lymphogranuloma venereum
Sexual behavior
Epidemiology
Incidence
title_short Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
title_full Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
title_fullStr Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
title_sort Epidemiology of infections by HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Barcelona City
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martí-Pastor, Marc
García de Olalla, Patricia
Barberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285X
Manzardo, Christian
Ocaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790
Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416
Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528
Humet, Victoria
Vall, Martí
Ribera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808
Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426
Martín, Gemma
Sambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913
Marco, Andres
Vives, Álvaro
Alsina, Mercè
Miró, Josep M.
Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111X
author Martí-Pastor, Marc
author_facet Martí-Pastor, Marc
García de Olalla, Patricia
Barberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285X
Manzardo, Christian
Ocaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790
Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416
Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528
Humet, Victoria
Vall, Martí
Ribera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808
Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426
Martín, Gemma
Sambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913
Marco, Andres
Vives, Álvaro
Alsina, Mercè
Miró, Josep M.
Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111X
author_role author
author2 García de Olalla, Patricia
Barberà, Maria Jesús|||0000-0002-8259-285X
Manzardo, Christian
Ocaña Rivera, Immaculada|||0000-0003-3699-0790
Knobel Freud, Hernando|||0000-0003-3186-6416
Gurguí, Mercè|||0000-0002-0474-3528
Humet, Victoria
Vall, Martí
Ribera, Esteban|||0000-0002-3752-8808
Villar, Judit|||0000-0003-2813-8426
Martín, Gemma
Sambeat, Maria-Antònia|||0000-0003-2875-7913
Marco, Andres
Vives, Álvaro
Alsina, Mercè
Miró, Josep M.
Caylà, Joan A.|||0000-0003-3891-111X
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sexually transmitted diseases
HIV
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Lymphogranuloma venereum
Sexual behavior
Epidemiology
Incidence
topic Sexually transmitted diseases
HIV
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Lymphogranuloma venereum
Sexual behavior
Epidemiology
Incidence
description The aim of this study was to determine the evolution of HIV infection, gonorrhea, syphilis and lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), and their epidemiological characteristics in Barcelona city. Population-based incidence study of all newly occurring diagnoses of HIV infection, syphilis, gonorrhea and LGV detected in Barcelona between January 2007 and December 2011. A descriptive analysis was performed. The annual incidence rates per 100,000 inhabitants were calculated by sex, sexual conduct and educational level. To estimate global sex-specific rates we used the Barcelona city census; for the calculation of rates by sexual conduct and educational level we used estimates of the Barcelona Health Interview Survey. Trends were analysed using the chi-squared test for linear trend. HIV. 66.8 % of the HIV cases were men who had sex with men (MSM). The incidence rates in MSM over the study period were from 692.67/100,000 to 909.88/100,000 inh. Syphilis. 74.2 % of the syphilis cases were MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 224.9/100,000 to 891.97/100,000 inh. and the MSM with a university education ranged from 196.3/100,000 to 1020.8/100,000. Gonorrhea. 45.5 % of the gonorrhea cases were MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 164.24/100,000 to 404.79/100,000 inh. and the MSM with university education ranged from 176.7/100,000 to 530.1/100,000 inh.. Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV). 95.3 % of the LGV cases are MSM. The incidence rates in MSM were from 24.99/100,000 to 282.99/100,000 inh. and the MSM with university education ranged from 9.3/100,000 to 265/100,000 inh. An increase in cases of STI was observed. These STI mainly affected MSM with a university education. Continuing to monitor changes in the epidemiology of STI, and identifying the most affected groups should permit redesigning preventive programs, with the goal of finding the most efficient way to reach these population groups.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2015-01-01
2015
2015-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/254456
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2344-7
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/254456
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2344-7
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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