A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?

[EN] In the last decade, full-waveform airborne laser scanning (ALSFW) has proven to be a promising tool for forestry applications. Compared to traditional discrete airborne laser scanning (ALSD), it is capable of registering the complete signal going through the different vertical layers of the veg...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493, Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/176245
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176245
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:LiDAR
Software tool
Processing tool
Relative radiometric correction
Forest fuel
Understory vegetation
INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA
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spelling A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259LiDARSoftware toolProcessing toolRelative radiometric correctionForest fuelUnderstory vegetationINGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA[EN] In the last decade, full-waveform airborne laser scanning (ALSFW) has proven to be a promising tool for forestry applications. Compared to traditional discrete airborne laser scanning (ALSD), it is capable of registering the complete signal going through the different vertical layers of the vegetation, allowing for a better characterization of the forest structure. However, there is a lack of ALSFW software tools for taking greater advantage of these data. Additionally, most of the existing software tools do not include radiometric correction, which is essential for the use of ALSFW data, since extracted metrics depend on radiometric values. This paper describes and presents a software tool named WoLFeX for clipping, radiometrically correcting, voxelizing the waves, and extracting object-oriented metrics from ALSFW data. Moreover, extracted metrics can be used as input for generating either classification or regression models for forestry, ecology, and fire sciences applications. An example application of WoLFeX was carried out to test the influence of the relative radiometric correction and the acquisition scan angle (1) on the ALSFW metric return waveform energy (RWE) values, and (2) on the estimation of three forest fuel variables (CFL: canopy fuel load, CH: canopy height, and CBH: canopy base height). Results show that radiometric differences in RWE values computed from different scan angle intervals (0°¿5° and 15°¿20°) were reduced, but not removed, when the relative radiometric correction was applied. Additionally, the estimation of height variables (i.e., CH and CBH) was not strongly influenced by the relative radiometric correction, while the model obtained for CFL improved from R2 = 0.62 up to R2 = 0.79 after applying the correction. These results show the significance of the relative radiometric correction for reducing radiometric differences measured from different scan angles and for modelling some stand-level forest fuel variables.This research was funded by the Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad and FEDER, in the framework of the projects ForeStructure (CGL2013-46387-C2-1-R) and FIRMACARTO (CGL2016-80705-R).MDPI AGDepartamento de Ingeniería Cartográfica Geodesia y FotogrametríaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Geodésica, Cartográfica y TopográficaGrupo de Cartografía Geoambiental y TeledetecciónAGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACIONMinisterio de Economía y EmpresaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20202020-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176245reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 CGL2013-46387-C2-1-R INTEGRACION DE TECNICAS AVANZADAS DE LIDAR Y METODOS PARA LA MODELIZACION Y CARTOGRAFIADO DE PARAMETROS DE COMBUSTIBILIDAD EN BOSQUES MEDITERRANEOSAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 CGL2016-80705-R ANALISIS Y VALIDACION DE PARAMETROS DE ESTRUCTURA FORESTAL DERIVADOS DE LIDAR Y OTRAS TECNICAS EMERGENTES Y SU INCIDENCIA EN LA MODELIZACION DEL POTENCIAL COMBUSTIBLEopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/1762452026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
title A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
spellingShingle A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493
LiDAR
Software tool
Processing tool
Relative radiometric correction
Forest fuel
Understory vegetation
INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA
title_short A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
title_full A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
title_fullStr A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
title_full_unstemmed A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
title_sort A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493
Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259
author Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493
author_facet Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493
Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259
author_role author
author2 Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Cartográfica Geodesia y Fotogrametría
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Geodésica, Cartográfica y Topográfica
Grupo de Cartografía Geoambiental y Teledetección
AGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACION
Ministerio de Economía y Empresa
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv LiDAR
Software tool
Processing tool
Relative radiometric correction
Forest fuel
Understory vegetation
INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA
topic LiDAR
Software tool
Processing tool
Relative radiometric correction
Forest fuel
Understory vegetation
INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA
description [EN] In the last decade, full-waveform airborne laser scanning (ALSFW) has proven to be a promising tool for forestry applications. Compared to traditional discrete airborne laser scanning (ALSD), it is capable of registering the complete signal going through the different vertical layers of the vegetation, allowing for a better characterization of the forest structure. However, there is a lack of ALSFW software tools for taking greater advantage of these data. Additionally, most of the existing software tools do not include radiometric correction, which is essential for the use of ALSFW data, since extracted metrics depend on radiometric values. This paper describes and presents a software tool named WoLFeX for clipping, radiometrically correcting, voxelizing the waves, and extracting object-oriented metrics from ALSFW data. Moreover, extracted metrics can be used as input for generating either classification or regression models for forestry, ecology, and fire sciences applications. An example application of WoLFeX was carried out to test the influence of the relative radiometric correction and the acquisition scan angle (1) on the ALSFW metric return waveform energy (RWE) values, and (2) on the estimation of three forest fuel variables (CFL: canopy fuel load, CH: canopy height, and CBH: canopy base height). Results show that radiometric differences in RWE values computed from different scan angle intervals (0°¿5° and 15°¿20°) were reduced, but not removed, when the relative radiometric correction was applied. Additionally, the estimation of height variables (i.e., CH and CBH) was not strongly influenced by the relative radiometric correction, while the model obtained for CFL improved from R2 = 0.62 up to R2 = 0.79 after applying the correction. These results show the significance of the relative radiometric correction for reducing radiometric differences measured from different scan angles and for modelling some stand-level forest fuel variables.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176245
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176245
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 CGL2013-46387-C2-1-R INTEGRACION DE TECNICAS AVANZADAS DE LIDAR Y METODOS PARA LA MODELIZACION Y CARTOGRAFIADO DE PARAMETROS DE COMBUSTIBILIDAD EN BOSQUES MEDITERRANEOS
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 CGL2016-80705-R ANALISIS Y VALIDACION DE PARAMETROS DE ESTRUCTURA FORESTAL DERIVADOS DE LIDAR Y OTRAS TECNICAS EMERGENTES Y SU INCIDENCIA EN LA MODELIZACION DEL POTENCIAL COMBUSTIBLE
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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