A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?
[EN] In the last decade, full-waveform airborne laser scanning (ALSFW) has proven to be a promising tool for forestry applications. Compared to traditional discrete airborne laser scanning (ALSD), it is capable of registering the complete signal going through the different vertical layers of the veg...
| Autores: | , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
| Repositorio: | RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/176245 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176245 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | LiDAR Software tool Processing tool Relative radiometric correction Forest fuel Understory vegetation INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA |
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A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter?Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259LiDARSoftware toolProcessing toolRelative radiometric correctionForest fuelUnderstory vegetationINGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA[EN] In the last decade, full-waveform airborne laser scanning (ALSFW) has proven to be a promising tool for forestry applications. Compared to traditional discrete airborne laser scanning (ALSD), it is capable of registering the complete signal going through the different vertical layers of the vegetation, allowing for a better characterization of the forest structure. However, there is a lack of ALSFW software tools for taking greater advantage of these data. Additionally, most of the existing software tools do not include radiometric correction, which is essential for the use of ALSFW data, since extracted metrics depend on radiometric values. This paper describes and presents a software tool named WoLFeX for clipping, radiometrically correcting, voxelizing the waves, and extracting object-oriented metrics from ALSFW data. Moreover, extracted metrics can be used as input for generating either classification or regression models for forestry, ecology, and fire sciences applications. An example application of WoLFeX was carried out to test the influence of the relative radiometric correction and the acquisition scan angle (1) on the ALSFW metric return waveform energy (RWE) values, and (2) on the estimation of three forest fuel variables (CFL: canopy fuel load, CH: canopy height, and CBH: canopy base height). Results show that radiometric differences in RWE values computed from different scan angle intervals (0°¿5° and 15°¿20°) were reduced, but not removed, when the relative radiometric correction was applied. Additionally, the estimation of height variables (i.e., CH and CBH) was not strongly influenced by the relative radiometric correction, while the model obtained for CFL improved from R2 = 0.62 up to R2 = 0.79 after applying the correction. These results show the significance of the relative radiometric correction for reducing radiometric differences measured from different scan angles and for modelling some stand-level forest fuel variables.This research was funded by the Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad and FEDER, in the framework of the projects ForeStructure (CGL2013-46387-C2-1-R) and FIRMACARTO (CGL2016-80705-R).MDPI AGDepartamento de Ingeniería Cartográfica Geodesia y FotogrametríaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Geodésica, Cartográfica y TopográficaGrupo de Cartografía Geoambiental y TeledetecciónAGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACIONMinisterio de Economía y EmpresaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20202020-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176245reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 CGL2013-46387-C2-1-R INTEGRACION DE TECNICAS AVANZADAS DE LIDAR Y METODOS PARA LA MODELIZACION Y CARTOGRAFIADO DE PARAMETROS DE COMBUSTIBILIDAD EN BOSQUES MEDITERRANEOSAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 CGL2016-80705-R ANALISIS Y VALIDACION DE PARAMETROS DE ESTRUCTURA FORESTAL DERIVADOS DE LIDAR Y OTRAS TECNICAS EMERGENTES Y SU INCIDENCIA EN LA MODELIZACION DEL POTENCIAL COMBUSTIBLEopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/1762452026-06-13T07:49:27Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter? |
| title |
A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter? |
| spellingShingle |
A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter? Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493 LiDAR Software tool Processing tool Relative radiometric correction Forest fuel Understory vegetation INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA |
| title_short |
A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter? |
| title_full |
A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter? |
| title_fullStr |
A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter? |
| title_sort |
A full-waveform airborne laser scanning metric extraction tool for forest structure modelling. Do scan angle and radiometric correction matter? |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493 Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259 |
| author |
Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493 |
| author_facet |
Crespo-Peremarch, Pablo|||0000-0003-2241-4493 Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ruiz Fernández, Luis Ángel|||0000-0003-0073-7259 |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Ingeniería Cartográfica Geodesia y Fotogrametría Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Geodésica, Cartográfica y Topográfica Grupo de Cartografía Geoambiental y Teledetección AGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACION Ministerio de Economía y Empresa Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
LiDAR Software tool Processing tool Relative radiometric correction Forest fuel Understory vegetation INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA |
| topic |
LiDAR Software tool Processing tool Relative radiometric correction Forest fuel Understory vegetation INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA |
| description |
[EN] In the last decade, full-waveform airborne laser scanning (ALSFW) has proven to be a promising tool for forestry applications. Compared to traditional discrete airborne laser scanning (ALSD), it is capable of registering the complete signal going through the different vertical layers of the vegetation, allowing for a better characterization of the forest structure. However, there is a lack of ALSFW software tools for taking greater advantage of these data. Additionally, most of the existing software tools do not include radiometric correction, which is essential for the use of ALSFW data, since extracted metrics depend on radiometric values. This paper describes and presents a software tool named WoLFeX for clipping, radiometrically correcting, voxelizing the waves, and extracting object-oriented metrics from ALSFW data. Moreover, extracted metrics can be used as input for generating either classification or regression models for forestry, ecology, and fire sciences applications. An example application of WoLFeX was carried out to test the influence of the relative radiometric correction and the acquisition scan angle (1) on the ALSFW metric return waveform energy (RWE) values, and (2) on the estimation of three forest fuel variables (CFL: canopy fuel load, CH: canopy height, and CBH: canopy base height). Results show that radiometric differences in RWE values computed from different scan angle intervals (0°¿5° and 15°¿20°) were reduced, but not removed, when the relative radiometric correction was applied. Additionally, the estimation of height variables (i.e., CH and CBH) was not strongly influenced by the relative radiometric correction, while the model obtained for CFL improved from R2 = 0.62 up to R2 = 0.79 after applying the correction. These results show the significance of the relative radiometric correction for reducing radiometric differences measured from different scan angles and for modelling some stand-level forest fuel variables. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176245 |
| url |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176245 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 CGL2013-46387-C2-1-R INTEGRACION DE TECNICAS AVANZADAS DE LIDAR Y METODOS PARA LA MODELIZACION Y CARTOGRAFIADO DE PARAMETROS DE COMBUSTIBILIDAD EN BOSQUES MEDITERRANEOS Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 CGL2016-80705-R ANALISIS Y VALIDACION DE PARAMETROS DE ESTRUCTURA FORESTAL DERIVADOS DE LIDAR Y OTRAS TECNICAS EMERGENTES Y SU INCIDENCIA EN LA MODELIZACION DEL POTENCIAL COMBUSTIBLE |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reconocimiento (by) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reconocimiento (by) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI AG |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI AG |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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15,228081 |