Aminocatalyzed reactions of aldehydes with chiral nitroalkenes

Chiral nitroalkenes are used for the first time in Michael additions of aldehydes, catalyzed by pyrrolidine derivatives. They yield the same major stereoisomer with either (S)-proline or (R)-proline, but this asymmetric induction does not overcome the effect of sterically more congested catalysts. N...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cascales Jiménez, Victor, Carneros García, Héctor, Castro Álvarez, Alejandro, Costa i Arnau, Anna M., Vilarrasa i Llorens, Jaume
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/186040
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/186040
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Reaccions d'addició
Aldehids
Catalitzadors
Addition reactions
Aldehydes
Catalysts
Descrição
Resumo:Chiral nitroalkenes are used for the first time in Michael additions of aldehydes, catalyzed by pyrrolidine derivatives. They yield the same major stereoisomer with either (S)-proline or (R)-proline, but this asymmetric induction does not overcome the effect of sterically more congested catalysts. Nitrocyclobutane intermediates are often formed, which are more stable than those from (E)-1-nitro-2-phenylethene. The cyclobutanes and final products were characterized by 2D NMR and chemical correlations