Thermo-mechanical stability of concrete containing steel slag as aggregate after high temperature thermal cycles

Thermal energy storage represents a crucial element to increase solar power dispatchability. Within sensible heat storage in solid media, concrete is considered a low-cost alternative to be further developed and therefore, this has been addressed in this paper. Four concrete dosages were designed, c...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Boquera, Laura, Castro Chicot, José Ramón, Fernández, Ángel G., Navarro Ezquerra, Antonia, Pisello, Anna Laura, Cabeza, Luisa F.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/83289
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2022.04.062
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83289
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Thermal energy storage (TES)
Sensible heat storage technology
Concrete
Aggregate
Steel slag
Solar energy: high temperature thermal cycling
Descripción
Sumario:Thermal energy storage represents a crucial element to increase solar power dispatchability. Within sensible heat storage in solid media, concrete is considered a low-cost alternative to be further developed and therefore, this has been addressed in this paper. Four concrete dosages were designed, combining each type of considered cement, ordinary Portland and calcium aluminate cement, with each type of considered aggregate, silicocalcareous and a steel slag. Thermo-mechanical properties of concrete were studied before and after 10 thermal cycles from 290 ◦C to 700 ◦C. Maximum operating temperature and heating rates were selected accordingly to the targeted application, a concentrating solar power (CSP) tower plant. At macro-level, results show thermal cycle stability of concrete with steel slag aggregate in both cement types. On the contrary, at micro-level, the petrography analysis shows the lack of bonding between steel slag aggregate and the cement paste. In contrast, concrete mixtures containing silico-calcareous aggregates collapse after thermal cycling.