Microfluidics Approach to the Mechanical Properties of Red Blood Cell Membrane and Their Effect on Blood Rheology

In this article, we describe the general features of red blood cell membranes and their effect on blood flow and blood rheology. We first present a basic description of membranes and move forward to red blood cell membranes' characteristics and modeling. We later review the specific properties...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Trejo-Soto, Claudia|||0000-0003-0267-3359, Lázaro, Guillermo R., Pagonabarraga, Ignacio|||0000-0002-6187-5025, Hernández-Machado, Aurora|||0000-0002-0397-5255
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:256364
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/256364
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/membranes12020217
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Membrane elasticity
Red blood cells
Hemodynamics
Hemorheology
Microfluidics
Descripción
Sumario:In this article, we describe the general features of red blood cell membranes and their effect on blood flow and blood rheology. We first present a basic description of membranes and move forward to red blood cell membranes' characteristics and modeling. We later review the specific properties of red blood cells, presenting recent numerical and experimental microfluidics studies that elucidate the effect of the elastic properties of the red blood cell membrane on blood flow and hemorheology. Finally, we describe specific hemorheological pathologies directly related to the mechanical properties of red blood cells and their effect on microcirculation, reviewing microfluidic applications for the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases.