Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles
The MIS 17 interglacial, ~715 675 ka, marks the end of the Mid-Pleistocene Transition as intensified, long and asymmetrical 100-kyr ice age cycles became eminently established. Increasing arrival of moisture to the Northern Hemisphere high latitudes, resulting from the northwestward migration of the...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad del País Vasco |
| Repositorio: | Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/61236 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10810/61236 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Mid-Pleistocene Transition pollen precipitation southwestern Europe temperature vegetation |
| id |
ES_73d714ea2177dd6f0a34e94981d1fb8e |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/61236 |
| network_acronym_str |
ES |
| network_name_str |
España |
| repository_id_str |
|
| spelling |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cyclesSánchez Goñi, M. F.Ferretti, P.Polanco-Martínez, J.M.Rodrigues, T.Alonso-García, M.Rodríguez Tovar, Francisco JavierDorador, J.Desprat, S.Mid-Pleistocene Transitionpollenprecipitationsouthwestern EuropetemperaturevegetationThe MIS 17 interglacial, ~715 675 ka, marks the end of the Mid-Pleistocene Transition as intensified, long and asymmetrical 100-kyr ice age cycles became eminently established. Increasing arrival of moisture to the Northern Hemisphere high latitudes, resulting from the northwestward migration of the Subpolar Front and the intensification of the Norwegian Greenland Seas (NGS) convection, has been put forward to explain the emergence of this quasi-periodic 100-kyr cycle. However, testing this hypothesis is problematic with the available North Atlantic precipitation data. Here we present new pollen-based quantitative seasonal climate reconstructions from the southwestern Iberian margin that track changes in the position and intensity of the westerlies. Our data compared to changes in North Atlantic deep and surface water conditions show that MIS 17 interglacial was marked by three major changes in the direction and strength of the westerlies tightly linked to oceanographic changes. In particular, we report here for the first time a drastic two-steps northward shift of the westerlies centered at ~693 ka that ended up with the sustained precipitation over southern European. This atmospheric reorganization was associated with northwestward migration of the Subpolar Front, strengthening of the NGS deep water formation and cooling of the western North Atlantic region. This finding points to the substantial arrival of moisture to the Northern Hemisphere high latitudes at the time of the decrease in summer energy and insolation contributing to the establishment of strong 100-kyr cycles. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.J.M.P.M. was funded by a Basque Government post-doctoral fellowship ( POS_2015_1_0006 ) and MAG and TR by FCT ( PTDC/MAR-PRO/3396/2014 , UID/Multi/04326/2013 , SFRH/BPD/96960/2013 , SFRH/BPD/108600/2015 ). We acknowledge C. Morales-Molino and D. Oliveira for the reading of the manuscript and V. Hanquiez for drawing Figs. 1 and 9 . We are grateful to Ludovic Devaux for pollen sample preparation. J.M.P.M. was funded by a Basque Government post-doctoral fellowship (POS_2015_1_0006) and MAG and TR by FCT (PTDC/MAR-PRO/3396/2014, UID/Multi/04326/2013, SFRH/BPD/96960/2013, SFRH/BPD/108600/2015). We acknowledge C. Morales-Molino and D. Oliveira for the reading of the manuscript and V. Hanquiez for drawing Figs. 1 and 9. We are grateful to Ludovic Devaux for pollen sample preparation.Earth and Planetary Science Letters202320232019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/61236reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigacióninstname:Universidad del País VascoInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Basquegovernment/POS_2015_1_0006/https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.01.032info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/es/© 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 Españaoai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/612362026-06-18T09:23:17Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles |
| title |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles |
| spellingShingle |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles Sánchez Goñi, M. F. Mid-Pleistocene Transition pollen precipitation southwestern Europe temperature vegetation |
| title_short |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles |
| title_full |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles |
| title_fullStr |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles |
| title_sort |
Pronounced northward shift of the westerlies during MIS 17 leading to the strong 100-kyr ice age cycles |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Sánchez Goñi, M. F. Ferretti, P. Polanco-Martínez, J.M. Rodrigues, T. Alonso-García, M. Rodríguez Tovar, Francisco Javier Dorador, J. Desprat, S. |
| author |
Sánchez Goñi, M. F. |
| author_facet |
Sánchez Goñi, M. F. Ferretti, P. Polanco-Martínez, J.M. Rodrigues, T. Alonso-García, M. Rodríguez Tovar, Francisco Javier Dorador, J. Desprat, S. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ferretti, P. Polanco-Martínez, J.M. Rodrigues, T. Alonso-García, M. Rodríguez Tovar, Francisco Javier Dorador, J. Desprat, S. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Mid-Pleistocene Transition pollen precipitation southwestern Europe temperature vegetation |
| topic |
Mid-Pleistocene Transition pollen precipitation southwestern Europe temperature vegetation |
| description |
The MIS 17 interglacial, ~715 675 ka, marks the end of the Mid-Pleistocene Transition as intensified, long and asymmetrical 100-kyr ice age cycles became eminently established. Increasing arrival of moisture to the Northern Hemisphere high latitudes, resulting from the northwestward migration of the Subpolar Front and the intensification of the Norwegian Greenland Seas (NGS) convection, has been put forward to explain the emergence of this quasi-periodic 100-kyr cycle. However, testing this hypothesis is problematic with the available North Atlantic precipitation data. Here we present new pollen-based quantitative seasonal climate reconstructions from the southwestern Iberian margin that track changes in the position and intensity of the westerlies. Our data compared to changes in North Atlantic deep and surface water conditions show that MIS 17 interglacial was marked by three major changes in the direction and strength of the westerlies tightly linked to oceanographic changes. In particular, we report here for the first time a drastic two-steps northward shift of the westerlies centered at ~693 ka that ended up with the sustained precipitation over southern European. This atmospheric reorganization was associated with northwestward migration of the Subpolar Front, strengthening of the NGS deep water formation and cooling of the western North Atlantic region. This finding points to the substantial arrival of moisture to the Northern Hemisphere high latitudes at the time of the decrease in summer energy and insolation contributing to the establishment of strong 100-kyr cycles. © 2019 Elsevier B.V. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2023 2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10810/61236 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10810/61236 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Basquegovernment/POS_2015_1_0006/ https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.01.032 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/es/ © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 España |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/es/ © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 España |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Earth and Planetary Science Letters |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Earth and Planetary Science Letters |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación instname:Universidad del País Vasco |
| instname_str |
Universidad del País Vasco |
| reponame_str |
Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación |
| collection |
Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
| _version_ |
1869410838780051456 |
| score |
15,228081 |