The press struggles for credibility in the face of info-toxification: new strategies emerge to counter decentralized hoaxes.

The emergence of search engines and social media networks in the past two decades created a new media ecosystem that allowed the instantaneous creation, distribution, manipulation, and sharing of content to a global audience by anyone with a smartphone and internet access. This ecosystem was ripe fo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Breiner, James G.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
Repositorio:DDFV. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddfv.ufv.es:10641/5295
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10641/5295
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Misinformation
Disinformation
Social networks
Search engines
Regulators
Hoaxes
Desinformación
Redes sociales
Buscadores
Regulación
Bulos
Descrição
Resumo:The emergence of search engines and social media networks in the past two decades created a new media ecosystem that allowed the instantaneous creation, distribution, manipulation, and sharing of content to a global audience by anyone with a smartphone and internet access. This ecosystem was ripe for exploitation by actors with aims of profit or propaganda to disrupt society and threaten democratic processes. Their disinformation sowed distrust and undermined the credibility of the press. The dispersed, decentralized nature of this communication has made it hard to police. However, new countermeasures are emerging based on international collaboration on systems for rating trustworthiness of publications and journalists. The technology platforms are collaborating on some of these efforts, but are resisting efforts to have regulators interfere with their business model.