Cistus albidus L.—Review of a Traditional Mediterranean Medicinal Plant with Pharmacological Potential

Cistus albidus L. (Cistaceae) is a medicinal plant that has been used therapeutically since ancient times in the Mediterranean basin for its important pharmacological properties. The ability of C. albidus to produce large quantities of a wide range of natural metabolites makes it an attractive sourc...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Raus de Baviera, Daniel Artur, RUIZ CANALES, ANTONIO, Barrajón-Catalán, Enrique
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositório:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/30503
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/30503
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Cistus albidus
phytochemistry
pharmacology
polyphenols
terpenes
traditional uses
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::62 - Ingeniería. Tecnología
Descrição
Resumo:Cistus albidus L. (Cistaceae) is a medicinal plant that has been used therapeutically since ancient times in the Mediterranean basin for its important pharmacological properties. The ability of C. albidus to produce large quantities of a wide range of natural metabolites makes it an attractive source of raw material. The main constituents with bioactive functions that exert pharmacological effects are terpenes and polyphenols, with more than 200 identified compounds. The purpose of this review is to offer a detailed account of the botanical, ethnological, phytochemical, and pharmacological characteristics of C. albidus with the aim of encouraging additional pharmaceutical investigations into the potential therapeutic benefits of this medicinal plant. This review was carried out using organized searches of the available literature up to July 2023. A detailed analysis of C. albidus confirms its traditional use as a medicinal plant. The outcome of several studies suggests a deeper involvement of certain polyphenols and terpenes in multiple mechanisms such as inflammation and pain, with a potential application focus on neurodegenerative diseases and disorders. Other diseases such as prostate cancer and leukemia have already been researched with promising results for this plant, for which no intoxication has been reported in humans