Ingestion of plastic debris (macro and micro) by longnose lacetfish (Alepisaurs ferox) iin the North Atlantic Ocean

Plastic debris is found in nearly all marine regions and is a known threat to marine biota. This study evaluates the ingestion of plastic marine debris (macro and micro plastics) by a piscivorous predator, Alepisaurus ferox Lowe (1833). A total of 27 specimens were captured in 2015 and 2016 in the N...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gago, Jesús, Portela, Sofía, Filgueiras-Rodal, Ana Virginia, Pauly-Salinas, Matxalen, Macías-López, Ángel David
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/321723
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/321723
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Medio Marino
Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo
Marine debris
Macroplastics
Microplastics
Alepisaurus ferox
Plastic ingestion
North Atlantic
fish
plastic debris
ingestion
visual inspection
Descripción
Sumario:Plastic debris is found in nearly all marine regions and is a known threat to marine biota. This study evaluates the ingestion of plastic marine debris (macro and micro plastics) by a piscivorous predator, Alepisaurus ferox Lowe (1833). A total of 27 specimens were captured in 2015 and 2016 in the North Atlantic (around 34 degrees-36 degrees N and 10 degrees-16 degrees W) and their stomachs were dissected and inspected for plastic elements. Macroplastic particles were found in 37% of fish, with an average weight of 0.46 +/- 1.14 g with film being the most abundant category (60%). The main polymers characterized were Polypropylene (PP) and Polyethylene (PE). Microplastics were found in 74% of the stomachs, with item values per individual ranging from 0 to 16, with an average value of 4.7 +/- 4.8 items per stomach. Only microfibers and fragments were observed, with microfibers (similar to 85 %) being the dominant type