Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations
We consider novel discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations (ddNLSs). Taking the continuum derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation (dNLS), we use for the discretisation of the derivative the forward, backward, and central difference schemes, respectively, and term the corresponding equat...
| Autores: | , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
| Repositorio: | idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:idus.us.es:11441/168303 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/11441/168303 https://doi.org/10.3390/math13010105 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations Solitons Asymptotic behaviour of solutions Travelling solitary waves |
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Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equationsHennig, DirkCuevas-Maraver, JesúsDiscrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equationsSolitonsAsymptotic behaviour of solutionsTravelling solitary wavesWe consider novel discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations (ddNLSs). Taking the continuum derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation (dNLS), we use for the discretisation of the derivative the forward, backward, and central difference schemes, respectively, and term the corresponding equations forward, backward, and central ddNLSs. We show that in contrast to the dNLS, which is completely integrable and supports soliton solutions, the forward and backward ddNLSs can be either dissipative or expansive. As a consequence, solutions of the forward and backward ddNLSs behave drastically differently compared to those of the (integrable) dNLS. For the dissipative forward ddNLS, all solutions decay asymptotically to zero, whereas for the expansive forward ddNLS all solutions grow exponentially in time, features that are not present in the dynamics of the (integrable) dNLS. In comparison, the central ddNLS is characterized by conservative dynamics. Remarkably, for the central ddNLS the total momentum is conserved, allowing the existence of solitary travelling wave (TW) solutions. In fact, we prove the existence of solitary TWs, facilitating Schauder’s fixed-point theorem. For the damped forward expansive ddNLS we demonstrate that there exists such a balance of dissipation so that solitary stationary modes exist.MDPIFísica Aplicada IFQM280: Física no Lineal2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/168303https://doi.org/10.3390/math13010105reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésMathematics, 13 (1), 105.MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033PID2020-112620GB-I00PID2022-143120OB-I00https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/105info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1683032026-06-17T12:51:07Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations |
| title |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations |
| spellingShingle |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations Hennig, Dirk Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations Solitons Asymptotic behaviour of solutions Travelling solitary waves |
| title_short |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations |
| title_full |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations |
| title_fullStr |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations |
| title_sort |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Hennig, Dirk Cuevas-Maraver, Jesús |
| author |
Hennig, Dirk |
| author_facet |
Hennig, Dirk Cuevas-Maraver, Jesús |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Cuevas-Maraver, Jesús |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Física Aplicada I FQM280: Física no Lineal |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations Solitons Asymptotic behaviour of solutions Travelling solitary waves |
| topic |
Discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations Solitons Asymptotic behaviour of solutions Travelling solitary waves |
| description |
We consider novel discrete derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations (ddNLSs). Taking the continuum derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation (dNLS), we use for the discretisation of the derivative the forward, backward, and central difference schemes, respectively, and term the corresponding equations forward, backward, and central ddNLSs. We show that in contrast to the dNLS, which is completely integrable and supports soliton solutions, the forward and backward ddNLSs can be either dissipative or expansive. As a consequence, solutions of the forward and backward ddNLSs behave drastically differently compared to those of the (integrable) dNLS. For the dissipative forward ddNLS, all solutions decay asymptotically to zero, whereas for the expansive forward ddNLS all solutions grow exponentially in time, features that are not present in the dynamics of the (integrable) dNLS. In comparison, the central ddNLS is characterized by conservative dynamics. Remarkably, for the central ddNLS the total momentum is conserved, allowing the existence of solitary travelling wave (TW) solutions. In fact, we prove the existence of solitary TWs, facilitating Schauder’s fixed-point theorem. For the damped forward expansive ddNLS we demonstrate that there exists such a balance of dissipation so that solitary stationary modes exist. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11441/168303 https://doi.org/10.3390/math13010105 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/168303 https://doi.org/10.3390/math13010105 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Mathematics, 13 (1), 105. MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 PID2020-112620GB-I00 PID2022-143120OB-I00 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/105 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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1869409795852730368 |
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15,812455 |