Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country

An emerging body of evidence has associated exposure to greenspace during pregnancy with improved fetal growth; however, all available studies have been conducted in high-income countries and the available evidence evaluating such an association for visual access to greenspace, use of green spaces a...

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Autores: Torres Toda M, Miri M, Alonso L, Gómez-Roig MD, Foraster M, Dadvand P
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p18045
Acesso em linha:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=18045
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Fetal growth
Nature
Parks
Prenatal
Greenness
Birth outcomes
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spelling Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income countryTorres Toda MMiri MAlonso LGómez-Roig MDForaster MDadvand PFetal growthNatureParksPrenatalGreennessBirth outcomesAn emerging body of evidence has associated exposure to greenspace during pregnancy with improved fetal growth; however, all available studies have been conducted in high-income countries and the available evidence evaluating such an association for visual access to greenspace, use of green spaces and indoor plants is non-existent. We aimed to evaluate the association between a comprehensive array of indicators of exposure to greenspace during pregnancy, including the aforementioned indicators, and birth weight, in a middle-income country and evaluating air pollution and visual access as possible mechanisms underlying the association. This study was based on 301 pregnant women residing in Su et al. (2019). For each pregnant woman, we characterized exposure to residential surrounding greenspace, visual access to greenspace, residential proximity to green space, use of green spaces, and the number of plant pots at home. We used linear regression models adjusted for relevant covariates including measures of socioeconomic status. We found positive associations of maternal exposure to residential surrounding greenspace across a 100 m buffer, frequent viewing of greenspace through the window, percentage of window area covered by greenspace, residential proximity to any green space regardless of its area, time spent in public green spaces and total time spent in public and private green spaces with birth weight. We also observed positive associations of maternal exposure to residential surrounding greenspace across 300 m and 500 m buffers, residential proximity to a green space with an area >= 5000 m(2), and indoor plant pots with birth weight, but none of these associations were statistically significant. The magnitude of the associations tended to be higher among parents with lower socioeconomic status. Mediation through air pollution or visual access was not established. Findings from this study suggested a positive role of different aspects of exposure to greenspace during pregnancy on birth weight in a middle-income country.ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=18045ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCHISSN: 00139351ISSNe: 10960953reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p180452026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country
title Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country
spellingShingle Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country
Torres Toda M
Fetal growth
Nature
Parks
Prenatal
Greenness
Birth outcomes
title_short Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country
title_full Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country
title_fullStr Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country
title_full_unstemmed Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country
title_sort Exposure to greenspace and birth weight in a middle-income country
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Torres Toda M
Miri M
Alonso L
Gómez-Roig MD
Foraster M
Dadvand P
author Torres Toda M
author_facet Torres Toda M
Miri M
Alonso L
Gómez-Roig MD
Foraster M
Dadvand P
author_role author
author2 Miri M
Alonso L
Gómez-Roig MD
Foraster M
Dadvand P
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fetal growth
Nature
Parks
Prenatal
Greenness
Birth outcomes
topic Fetal growth
Nature
Parks
Prenatal
Greenness
Birth outcomes
description An emerging body of evidence has associated exposure to greenspace during pregnancy with improved fetal growth; however, all available studies have been conducted in high-income countries and the available evidence evaluating such an association for visual access to greenspace, use of green spaces and indoor plants is non-existent. We aimed to evaluate the association between a comprehensive array of indicators of exposure to greenspace during pregnancy, including the aforementioned indicators, and birth weight, in a middle-income country and evaluating air pollution and visual access as possible mechanisms underlying the association. This study was based on 301 pregnant women residing in Su et al. (2019). For each pregnant woman, we characterized exposure to residential surrounding greenspace, visual access to greenspace, residential proximity to green space, use of green spaces, and the number of plant pots at home. We used linear regression models adjusted for relevant covariates including measures of socioeconomic status. We found positive associations of maternal exposure to residential surrounding greenspace across a 100 m buffer, frequent viewing of greenspace through the window, percentage of window area covered by greenspace, residential proximity to any green space regardless of its area, time spent in public green spaces and total time spent in public and private green spaces with birth weight. We also observed positive associations of maternal exposure to residential surrounding greenspace across 300 m and 500 m buffers, residential proximity to a green space with an area >= 5000 m(2), and indoor plant pots with birth weight, but none of these associations were statistically significant. The magnitude of the associations tended to be higher among parents with lower socioeconomic status. Mediation through air pollution or visual access was not established. Findings from this study suggested a positive role of different aspects of exposure to greenspace during pregnancy on birth weight in a middle-income country.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
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dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
ISSN: 00139351
ISSNe: 10960953
reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
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